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"fi": "Aineisto koostuu noin nelivuotiaiden lasten huoltajilta kerätyistä tiedoista liittyen lasten hoitojärjestelyihin ja varhaiskasvatusratkaisuihin. Aineisto on osa monitieteistä Jyväskylän ja Tampereen yliopistojen sekä Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitoksen yhteistyössä toteuttamaa Tasa-arvon kysymykset lasten varhaiskasvatuksen, esiopetuksen ja hoidon tukien järjestelmässä -hanketta (CHILDCARE). Haastatteluissa kysyttiin aluksi lapsen ja perheen arjesta, esimerkiksi mitä muutoksia viime haastattelun jälkeen on tapahtunut ja millaisia ratkaisuja lastenhoidon näkökulmasta on tehty. Sen jälkeen kysyttiin perusteluita lastenhoidon ratkaisuille, esimerkiksi miten ja miksi on päädytty nykyiseen ratkaisuun. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, millaista tukea ja apua vastaajat ovat saaneet lastenhoitoon ja sen ratkaisuihin liittyen. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin työn ja perheen yhteensovittamisesta sekä lastenhoitoon liittyvästä päätöksenteosta ja neuvottelusta perheessä. Haastateltavia pyydettiin kertomaan, millainen on nelivuotiaan lapsen tyypillinen päivä. Haastateltavilta kysyttiin myös, millainen heidän asunkuntansa on nelivuotiaan lapsen näkökulmasta sekä tiedusteltiin, mitä mieltä haastateltava olisi, jos kunta tarjoaisi viisivuotiaille ilmaisen varhaiskasvatuksen. Lopuksi pyydettiin pohtimaan tulevaisuutta, esimerkiksi millaista perheen ja lapsen elämä on mahdollisesti neljän vuoden kuluttua haastatteluhetkestä. Taustatietoina ovat luokiteltuina koulutustausta ja ikä sekä kuntaluokitus. Aineistosta on tehty html-versio, jonka hakemiston avulla haastatteluja on helppo selata. Aineistossa olevan \"haastattelun nimi\" satunnaistetun kunta- ja vastaajakoodin perusteella tämän ja seuranta-aineistojen FSD3750 sekä FSD3755 välinen vertailu on mahdollista. Seurantahaastattelut on kerätty samoilta huoltajilta lasten ollessa alle kaksivuotiaita vuosina 2016-2017 ja alle kouluikäisiä koronapandemian aikana vuosina 2020-2021."
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"fi": "Aineistossa kartoitetaan työllisten hyvinvointia, työntekoa ja videopelaamista. Samat vastaajat kutsuttiin osallistumaan vapaaehtoisesti vuoden päästä toteutettuun vastaavanlaiseen kyselyyn: FSD3673 Pelaaminen, työ ja terveys -kysely 2022. Molempiin kyselyihin vastanneet on mahdollista yhdistää vuoden 2022 kyselyyn satunnaisen tunnistemuuttujan avulla. Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin koetusta terveydentilasta ja elämänlaadusta, jonka jälkeen siirryttiin käsittelemään digitaalisten pelien pelaamista. Ensin tiedusteltiin vastaajien suhdetta pelaamiseen. Heiltä kysyttiin esimerkiksi peliaiheisiin asioihin käytettyä aikaa ja rahamäärää viikossa. Vastaajien tuli mainita myös peli, jota on pelannut eniten viimeisen kuukauden aikana sekä koko oman pelihistorian aikana. Lomakkeella kysyttiin lisäksi, kuinka mieluisina tai epämieluisina vastaajat pitävät erinäisiä peleihin liittyviä seikkoja. Pelaamattomilta vastaajilta kysyttiin miksi he eivät pelaa digitaalisia pelejä ja miten paljon he ovat taasen pelanneet erilaisia ei-digitaalisia pelejä. Seuraavaksi kyselyssä siirryttiin käsittelemään pelaamiseen liittyviä negatiivisia ilmiöitä. Vastaajilta kysyttiin esimerkiksi, kuinka usein viimeisen kuuden kuukauden aikana he ovat ajatelleet pelaamista pitkin päivää tai pelanneet unohtaakseen muun elämän. Lisäksi kyselyssä tiedusteltiin rahapelaamisesta. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös kuinka paljon he liikkuvat viikoittain. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin koetusta ahdistuksesta, alakulosta, yksinäisyydestä, tulevaisuususkosta sekä oman arvon tunteesta. Lopuksi kysyttiin työstä palautumisesta sekä tämänhetkisestä työkyvystä. Kysely lisältää seuraavat mittarit: Gaming addiction scale (GAS7), Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT10), Gaming disorder test (GDT), Problem gaming test (THL1), PROMIS General Mental Health (GMH-2), PROMIS General Physical Health (GPH-2), Work ability index (WAI), Work recovery question (WR), Perceived loneliness (PL), Pathological gambling (BBDS), General anxiety disorder scale 2 (GAD-2) ja Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat muun muassa ikä, sukupuoli, työllisyystilanne sekä alue, jolla asuu."
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"en": "The study examined the effect of punishment and justification treatments on participants' behaviour in a trust game experiment. The data were collected during a computer-based decision-making experiment where the subjects participated in a three-player variant of the trust game with two senders and one responder. The experiment consisted of six rounds that each had three stages. The participants were given points throughout the game, and a sum was rewarded to them at the end of the experiment based on the amount of their points: two points corresponded to one euro. The reward sum was paid based on the result of a single randomly selected round of the experiment, which was chosen with the roll of a six-sided dice. The senders chose how the points were shared during the first stage of each round, while the responders made the decision during the second stage. Before the start of the experiment, the participants were randomly divided into four groups: Punishment, Justification, Punishment and Justification, and Baseline. Senders in the Punishment group were able to punish the responder during stage 3 of the round by reducing the responder's points at the cost of their own points. Responders in the Justification group had to justify their decisions during stage 2 of the round, and the justifications were shown to the senders before stage 3. In the Punishment and Justification group, responders had to justify their decisions in stage 2, and the senders could punish the responder after reading the justifications at the beginning of stage 3. In the Baseline group, the experiment was conducted without the punishment and justification treatments. In the first stage of each round, the senders made an independent decision on how many points they wanted to share with the responder. In the second stage, the responder sent points back to the senders, and those in the Justification group also wrote down reasons for their decision. In the third stage, all participants received 12 additional points, and the decisions and points from the previous rounds were shown to all participants. Senders in the Punishment and Punishment and Justification groups were able to reduce the responder's points at this stage at the cost of their own additional points. After the experiment, the participants responded to a survey. Questions examined, for example, the participants' trust in other people and institutions, activity in civic organisations and volunteer work, and donations to charity. Further questions surveyed the participants' emotions in various situations as well as their views on human behaviour in general. Additionally, the participants' social relationships, religiosity, opinions on political issues, and political party preference were charted. Background variables included the participant's year of birth, gender, household composition, and the year when the participant had started their university studies.",
"fi": "Tutkimusaineisto selvittää rangaistuksen ja perustelujen vaikutusta vastavuoroisuuteen luottamuspelissä. Aineisto on kerätty tietokoneella tehtävässä päätöksentekokokeessa, jossa koehenkilöt osallistuivat kolmen pelaajan luottamuspeliin, jossa oli kaksi lähettäjää ja yksi vastaaja. Kokeessa oli kuusi kierrosta, joissa jokaisessa oli kolme vaihetta. Kokeessa jaettiin pisteitä ja niiden perusteella pelaajalla oli mahdollisuus palkintoon: kaksi pistettä vastasi aina yhtä euroa. Kierros, jonka mukaan palkinto maksettiin, arvottiin kokeen päättymisen jälkeen noppaa heittämällä. Lähettäjät tekivät päätökset pisteiden jakamisesta kierroksen ensimmäisessä vaiheessa ja vastaaja toisessa vaiheessa. Ennen kokeen alkua pelaajat jaettiin satunnaisesti neljään eri ryhmään. Punishment (rangaistus) -ryhmässä lähettäjien oli mahdollista rankaista vastaajaa vähentämällä vastaajan pisteitä kierroksen viimeisessä vaiheessa. Justification (perustelu) -ryhmässä vastaajien oli perusteltava toimintansa kierroksen toisessa vaiheessa, ja perustelut näytettiin myös lähettäjille ennen kierroksen kolmatta vaihetta. Punishment and justification (rangaistus ja perustelu) -ryhmässä vastaajien oli perusteltava toimintansa ja lähettäjät pystyivät rankaisemaan vastaajaa nähtyään vastaajan perustelut ennen kolmatta vaihetta. Baseline-ryhmässä koe toteutettiin ilman mahdollisuutta rangaistukseen tai perusteluihin. Kierroksen ensimmäisessä vaiheessa lähettäjät tekivät itsenäisen päätöksen pisteiden lähettämisestä vastaajalle. Kierroksen toisessa vaiheessa vastaajat lähettivät pisteitä takaisin lähettäjille, ja Justification-ryhmään kuuluvat vastaajat kirjoittivat perustelut päätökselleen. Kolmannessa vaiheessa kaikki pelaajat saivat 12 lisäpistettä, ja edellisten vaiheiden päätökset pisteiden jaosta ja mahdolliset perustelut näytettiin kaikille pelaajille. Punishment- ja punishment and justification -ryhmiin kuuluvat lähettäjät pystyivät tässä vaiheessa vähentämään vastaajan pisteitä käyttämällä omia lisäpisteitään. Kokeen jälkeen osallistujat vastasivat kyselyyn. Vastaajilta kysyttiin luottamuksesta ihmisiin ja instituutioihin ja muun muassa millaisten järjestöjen ja vapaaehtoistyön toimintaan on osallistunut ja onko lahjoittanut järjestöille rahaa. Vastaajia pyydettiin kokeen jälkeen vastaamaan myös väitteisiin tunteista ja ihmisten käyttäytymisestä. Lisäksi kysyttiin sosiaalisista suhteista ja uskonnollisuudesta. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös mielipiteitä poliittisista aiheista ja vastaajan puoluekantaa. Taustamuuttujina kyselyssä olivat vastaajan syntymävuosi, sukupuoli, asumismuoto ja korkeakouluopintojen aloitusvuosi."
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"en": "The study charted the respondents' political attitudes, voting behaviour and views on the 2023 parliamentary elections. The dataset includes data from six rounds of polling with the same respondents. The data were collected as part of the Citizens' Opinion panel, which is part of The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion (FIRIPO). First, the respondent's voting behaviour was surveyed by asking, for example, whether they planned to vote in the 2023 parliamentary elections, and if so, which party they planned to vote for. Those who indicated that they would not be voting were asking about their reasons for doing so (e.g. haven't found a suitable party or candidate, have inadequate information to make a voting decision). Political participation was examined with questions about interest in politics, forms of political participation engaged in (e.g. donating money to a candidate, participating in a peaceful demonstration, participating in a political party's campaign activities), and participation in citizens' initiatives. Next, political attitudes were investigated with a series of statements (e.g. Finnish Members of Parliament are competent at their jobs, I trust my own abilities to take part in politics, by voting ordinary people can have an impact on political decision-making). The respondents' views on current political issues charted with a series of statements (e.g. immigration is mostly a good thing for Finland, Finland should be much more active in the fight against climate change, Russia is a security threat to Finland, public services must be cut to balance the Finnish economy), and they were asked to assess how important various topics in politics (e.g. taxation, minority rights, social and health care, national security and defence) were for them. The respondents were also asked whether they would for or against Finland's NATO membership if they had the chance. Voting choice was surveyed by asking the respondents which factors (e.g. the party's values, the party's activities during the previous parliamentary term) had impacted their choice of political party in the 2023 parliamentary elections. The factors which impacted the respondents' choice of candidate in parliamentary elections (e.g. candidate's trustworthiness, candidate's previous political experience) were also examined. Additionally, the respondents were asked which political parties they would like to see in government after the 2023 parliamentary elections and which political parties they hoped would not be part of the government. Opinions were investigated on each political party in the Finnish parliament and the chairpersons of those parties. The respondents were also asked how they would feel about having a close friend or a colleague that supported each of the political parties in the Finnish parliament, and how they would react if their son or daughter married a supporter of each of the parties in the Finnish parliament. General attitudes towards the supporters of each political party in the Finnish parliaments were charted. Trust in various institutions (e.g. the European Union, the Finnish President, political parties) was measured and satisfaction in democracy in Finland and in the EU was investigated. Satisfaction with the Cabinet led by Prime Minister Sanna Marin, the activities of opposition parties after the 2019 parliamentary elections, the government's approach to the war in Ukraine, and the government's approach to the COVID-19 pandemic were surveyed. The respondents were asked whether various areas (e.g. defence, care of the elderly, employment, taxation, minority rights) had improved or worsened since the 2019 parliamentary elections and whether they believed that the changes in those areas were due to the government's actions or caused by other reasons. The respondents were asked how suitable they felt that different political systems (e.g. a democratic political system, a strong leader who does not have to care about the parliament or elections) were as a form of government in Finland. Views on democracy were studied by asking how essential certain factors (e.g. women have the same rights as men, the people elect their leaders in free elections, the media are free to criticise the government) were for democracy. Additionally, the respondents were asked for their opinions on various proposals concerning the future direction of Finland (e.g. Finland should accept fewer refugees, Finland should have a smaller public sector, Finland should have lower taxation even if it weakens public services). Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, highest level of education, economic activity and occupational status, mother tongue, electoral area, and municipality type.",
"fi": "Aineisto sisältää kuudella kyselykierroksella samoilta vastaajilta kerättyjä mielipidemittauksia ja eduskuntavaaleihin liittyviä näkemyksiä. Aineisto on kerätty osana Kansalaismielipidepaneelia, joka kuuluu kansalliseen yleisen mielipiteen mittaamisen infrastruktuuriin (The Finnish Research Infrastructure for Public Opinion, FIRIPO). Alussa kartoitettiin vastaajan äänestyskäyttäytymistä, eli aikooko vastaaja äänestää, ja jos aikoo, niin mitä puoluetta on suunnitellut äänestävänsä. Vastaajilta kysyttiin mielipiteitä kansalaisaloitteista, ja heille esitettiin erilaisia väittämiä kansanedustajista ja ajankohtaisista poliittisista kysymyksistä. Vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan poliittisia puolueita ja niiden puheenjohtajia. Kysyttiin, mitkä asiat vaikuttivat puolueen ja ehdokkaan valintaan, tai toisaalta miksi vastaaja päätti jättää äänestämättä. Vastaajat kertoivat, millaisiin yhteiskunnallisen osallistumisen muotoihin he ovat ottaneet osaa. Vastaajilta kysyttiin luottamuksesta erilaisia poliittisia puolueita kohtaan. Taustamuuttujia aineistossa ovat vastaajan ikä, sukupuoli, koulutustaso, elämäntilanne, äidinkieli, vaalialue ja kuntaluokitus."
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"fi": "Aineisto sisältää terveysteknologian alalla työskenteleville tohtorintutkinnon suorittaneille naisille tehtyjä haastatteluja. Aineisto on kerätty osana Uppsalan yliopiston, Tampereen yliopiston ja Länsi-Norjan tutkimusinstituutti Vestlandsforskinging NORDWIT-hanketta (Nordic Centre of Excellence on Women in Technology Driven Careers). Haastatteluissa haastateltavia pyydettiin kertomaan tutkimus- ja innovaatiotyötä koskeva uraelämäkertansa. Lisäksi kysyttiin nykyisestä työtilanteesta ja -yhteisöstä, tulevaisuuden suunnitelmista, sukupuolesta T&I-työssä sekä työn ja perheen yhteensovittamisesta. Haastateltavat kertovat työuran alkamisesta, merkittävistä käänteistä, siirtymistä ja uratavoitteistaan sekä työpaikan sijainnin merkityksestä ja perheen vaikutuksesta uravalintoihin. Haastateltavat kertovat myös muun muassa mitkä asiat ovat auttaneet haastateltavia työuralla, millaista kannustusta ja millaisia verkostoja heillä on ollut. Lisäksi haastatteluissa käsitellään työn merkitystä elämässä sekä työn ja vapaa-ajan yhteensovittamista. Sukupuolen vaikutusta nykyisessä työssä ja työpaikassa arvioidaan, samoin kuin tasa-arvo- ja yhdenvertaisuussuunnitelman näkyvyyttä haastateltavan työssä. Oman tutkimusryhmän toimintaa, sen rakentamista, kansainvälistymistä ja sukupuolten tasa-arvon edistämistä pohditaan myös. Yrittäjyydestä kertovat yrittäjinä työskentelevät, mutta myös muut pohtivat ajatuksia yrittäjyydestä omalla kohdallaan. Koska haastattelut olivat elämäkerrallisia, niissä kerrotut kokemukset ajoittuivat uran eri vaiheisiin ja eri vuosikymmenille, enimmäkseen 2000- ja 2010-luvuille. Haastattelujen kesto oli 1,5-2 tuntia. Taustatietona haastateltavasta kerrotaan mm. syntymävuosikymmen, lasten lukumäärä, ylin tutkinto, pääasiallinen tieteenala, työtehtävä sekä työpaikan tyyppi. Aineistosta on tehty html-versio, jonka hakemiston avulla haastatteluja on helppo selata."
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"en": "The survey charted the views of students of the University of Texas at Austin on the Campus Carry Gun Legislation (SB-11), which came into force on 1 August 2018. The data were collected as part of the 'Gendered Gun Politics of \"Campus Carry\"' research project, funded by the Academy of Finland's Research Council for Culture and Society. First, the respondents were asked to share their opinions on the Campus Carry law and the right to carry concealed handguns on college campuses. Further questions examined whether the respondents thought faculty or students should be able to bring concealed handguns to class, whether they felt safe with students carrying concealed handguns in class, and whether they thought the presence of concealed handguns affected the atmosphere of the classroom. The respondents' opinions were also charted on, for example, whether the Campus Carry law could be overturned by activism, whether the law affected the likelihood of gun violence and other violent crime on campus, and whether the job of defending campuses should be left to professionals. Next, various statements regarding self-defence, Second Amendment rights, and training for gun safety in the context of the Campus Carry law were presented to the respondents. The effects of the law on daily life on campus were surveyed with questions on, for example, whether the respondents had ever noticed anyone carrying a concealed handgun on campus, whether the law had affected their daily manoeuvring on campus, and how openly they could share their opinions on Campus Carry. Participation in and opinions on activism around Campus Carry were also examined. Views on campus safety in general were charted next, and the respondents were asked what characteristics they thought affected vulnerability to violence on campus the most (e.g. age, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, disability). Questions also examined whether the respondents had been victims of violent crime on- or off-campus. Finally, the respondents were asked whether they were members of the NRA or owned firearms, and if yes, why they owned firearms (e.g. hunting, hobby, self-protection). The respondents' carrying habits were charted, and they were asked whether there had been any firearms in their childhood home. Opinions on various topics, such as the death penalty, legal abortion, and gender-neutral bathrooms were also surveyed. Background variables included the respondent's age group, department of study, political affiliation, religion, number of years lived in Texas, ethnicity/race, gender, and socioeconomic status.",
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"fi": "Aineistossa on tarkasteltu eri kansalaisryhmien yhteiskunnallisia ja poliittisia mielipiteitä. Vastaajat ottivat kantaa väitteisiin, jotka käsittelivät yhteiskunnallista osallistumista ja vaikuttamista, luottamusta poliittisiin päättäjiin, vastaajan poliittista kiinnostusta sekä poliittisia mielipiteitä. Aineisto kerättiin osana Kansalaisuuden kuilut ja kuplat (BIBU) -hanketta, joka tutkii, miten talouden rakennemuutokset haastavat poliittista päätöksentekoa. BIBU selvittää kansalaisten ja päätöksentekijöiden toimintakykyä sekä poliittisia intressejä ja tunteita. Hankkeessa on mukana kuusi eri yliopistoa ja tutkimuslaitosta, ja sitä vetää professori Anu Kantola Helsingin yliopistosta. Vastaajia pyydettiin aluksi arvioimaan väittämiä, jotka käsittelivät erilaisia yhteiskunnallisen osallistumisen muotoja, kuten esimerkiksi poliittiseen keskusteluun osallistumista, tuotteiden ja palveluiden kuluttamista poliittisista syistä sekä kansalaistoimintaan osallistumista. Kysyttiin myös luottamuksesta päättäjiin sekä yksittäisen ihmisen vaikutusmahdollisuuksista. Seuraavaksi selvitettiin poliittista suuntautumista ja äänestyskäyttäytymistä. Edelleen tiedusteltiin vastaajan tuntemuksia ja ajatuksia tiettyjä kansalaisryhmiä kohtaan, lapsiin ja lastenkasvatukseen liittyen sekä sosiaaliturvasta. Lopussa vastaajia pyydettiin vielä arvioimaan omaa yhteiskunnallista asemaa sekä tyytyväisyyttä ja terveyttä. Taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa vastaajan sukupuoli, syntymävuosi, siviilisääty, koulutustaso, ammatti, bruttotulot, työmarkkina-asema sekä kotitalouden koko."
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"en": "Deliberative Mini-Public's on the Satakunta 2050 Regional Plan aimed to find out the views of Satakunta residents on the future of the region. The data consists of a recruitment questionnaire and pre-, mid- and final questionnaires addressed to the participants of the deliberative mini-publics. The data was collected as part of the Participation in Long-Term Decision-Making (PALO) research project, funded by the Strategic Research Council of the Research Council of Finland. First, respondents were asked for their views on various statements concerning Satakunta and its future. Questions were asked about issues such as security, culture and environmental protection. Respondents were asked to rate which issues were most important for the development of the region. In terms of democracy and decision-making, the survey asked how much trust was placed in various social institutions and political decision-makers, what was important in decision-making, and how well democracy was seen to work in Finland. Regarding the future, respondents were asked how much decision-making should take future generations into consideration, and how much respondents themselves thought about the future of the region from the perspective of future generations. There was also interest in the feelings that the respondents had about the future of Satakunta. Finally, the participants in the deliberative mini-publics were asked about the effectiveness of the mini-public and their motives for participating in it. The alphabetic characters in the variable names indicate which questionnaire the questions are from: rs = recruitment questionnaire, pre = pre-questionnaire, post = mid-questionnaire, end = end-questionnaire. Questions that are repeated in the questionnaires in a similar way are numbered in the same way in each questionnaire. Respondents who participated in the mini-public can be distinguished from other respondents, for example by using the Treatment-variable. Background variables included age group, gender, place of residence, mother tongue, life situation, education and political party of choice.",
"fi": "Satakunta 2050 -kansalaiskeskustelussa pyrittiin selvittämään Satakunnan asukkaiden näkemyksiä maakunnan tulevaisuudesta. Aineisto koostuu kansalaiskeskustelun rekrytointikyselystä sekä kansalaiskeskustelun osallistujille suunnatuista ennakko- väli- ja loppukyselyistä. Aineisto on kerätty osana Participation in Long-Term Decision-Making (PALO) -tutkimushanketta, jonka on rahoittanut Suomen akatemian strategisen tutkimuksen neuvosto. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä erilaisiin Satakuntaa ja sen tulevaisuutta koskeviin väittämiin. Kysyttiin muun muassa maakunnan turvallisuudesta, kulttuurista, sekä ympäristönsuojelusta. Vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan, mitkä olivat maakunnan kehityksen kannalta tärkeimpiä asioita. Demokratiaan ja päätöksentekoon liittyen kartoitettiin, kuinka paljon erilaisiin yhteiskunnan instituutioihin ja poliittisiin päättäjiin luotettiin, mitkä olivat tärkeitä asioita päätöksenteossa, ja kuinka toimivaksi demokratia Suomessa koettiin. Tulevaisuuteen liittyen vastaajilta kysyttiin, kuinka paljon päätöksenteossa tulisi huomioida tulevia sukupolvia, ja kuinka paljon vastaajat itse ajattelivat maakunnan tulevaisuutta tulevien sukupolvien näkökulmasta. Kiinnostuneita oltiin myös tunteista, joita Satakunnan tulevaisuuden ajattelu vastaajissa herätti. Lopuksi kansalaiskeskusteluun osallistuneilta kysyttiin keskustelun toimivuudesta ja motiiveista keskusteluun osallistumiseen. Muuttujien nimissä olevat kirjainlyhenteet kertovat, mistä kyselylomakkeesta kysymykset ovat. rs = rekrytointikysely, pre = kansalaiskeskustelun ennakkokysely, post = kansalaiskeskustelun välikysely, end = kansalaiskeskustelun loppukysely. Kyselylomakkeissa samanlaisina toistuvat kysymykset on numeroitu samalla tavalla jokaisessa kyselylomakkeessa. Kansalaiskeskusteluun osallistuneet vastaajat saa eroteltua muista vastaajista esimerkiksi Treatment-muuttujaa käyttäen. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat muun muassa ikäryhmä, sukupuoli, asuinkunta, äidinkieli, elämäntilanne, koulutus ja puoluekanta."
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"en": "The survey charted Finnish opinions on various policy measures during the coronavirus epidemic. The respondents were with statements on the COVID-19 pandemic, social security, climate policy and possible ways to stimulate the economy and raise employment rates. The data were collected as part of the 'Tackling Biases and Bubbles in Participation' (BIBU) research project, which explores how structural changes in the economy impact policy-making. The BIBU project examines how economic restructuring changes citizens' and decision-makers' political capacities, interests and emotions. The research project is a collaboration between six universities and research institutes, led by Professor Anu Kantola from the University of Helsinki. First, the respondents' views on various economic policy measures were surveyed with a series of statements. These policy measures included, for example, changes to unemployment benefits, working hours, job alternation leave, terms of employment, and working life in general. In addition to policies related to employment, the survey included statements on education, social security, the COVID-19 pandemic and investment in the future. Views on climate policy were also investigated with a series of statements (e.g. Finland should take a leading role internationally in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, Finland's economic competitiveness is more important than addressing climate change). The respondents' political opinions were surveyed with questions on where they would place themselves on the left-right political scale and which party they would vote for if parliamentary elections were held now. Additionally, the respondents were asked how they would rate their social status in relation to other people, how they felt that their social status had changed during the past five years, how they anticipated their social status would change in the next five years, and what they considered the risk of being made redundant (e.g. due to automation, relocation of production, or financial difficulties of the company) to be in their current job. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's age, gender, municipality and region of residence, level of education, occupational status, economic activity, and gross personal monthly income.",
"fi": "Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä liittyen erilaisiin poliittisiin toimiin koronakriisin aikana. Vastaajat ottivat kantaa väitteisiin, jotka käsittelivät koronakriisiä, sosiaaliturvaa, ilmastopolitiikkaa sekä mahdollisia keinoja talouden elvyttämiseksi ja työllisyysasteen nostamiseksi. Aineisto kerättiin osana Kansalaisuuden kuilut ja kuplat (BIBU) -hanketta, joka tutkii, miten talouden rakennemuutokset haastavat poliittista päätöksentekoa. BIBU selvittää kansalaisten ja päätöksentekijöiden toimintakykyä sekä poliittisia intressejä ja tunteita. Hankkeessa on mukana kuusi eri yliopistoa ja tutkimuslaitosta, ja sitä vetää professori Anu Kantola Helsingin yliopistosta. Ensimmäiseksi vastaajille esitettiin erilaisia talouspoliittisia toimia, joiden kannatusta kyselyssä kartoitettiin. Toimet liittyivät esimerkiksi ansiosidonnaiseen työttömyyspäivärahaan, vuorotteluvapaisiin sekä työelämään yleisemmin. Työelämään liittyvien toimien lisäksi esitettiin väitteitä opiskeluun, sosiaaliturvaan, ilmastopolitiikkaan sekä tulevaisuusinvestointeihin liittyen. Toiseen osioon sisältyi myös väittämiä koronaviruksesta. Lopuksi vastaajilta kysyttiin heidän omasta työllisyystilanteestaan sekä yhteiskunnallisesta asemastaan. Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa ikä, sukupuoli, asuinpaikka, koulutustaso, yhteiskunnallinen asema, työmarkkina-asema sekä tulot."
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"fi": "Uraseurannoilla kerätään vuosittain valtakunnallisesti tietoa yliopistoista valmistuneiden työllistymisestä ja työelämän osaamistarpeista. Vuoden 2021 uraseurannalla kartoitettiin vuonna 2016 Suomen yliopistoista valmistuneiden varhaista työuraa ja työtilannetta viisi vuotta valmistumisen jälkeen. Kyselyn teemoja ovat muun muassa tyytyväisyys tutkintoon, urapolun vaiheet, tämänhetkinen työtilanne, työllistymisen laatu ja yliopistokoulutuksen merkitys työllistymiseen. Aluksi tiedusteltiin vastaajan osallistumisesta erilaisiin koulutuksiin ja opintoihin yliopistotutkinnon suorittamista ennen tai sen jälkeen sekä tyytyväisyyttä tutkintoon. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin vastaajan työuran kokonaisuudesta ja mahdollisista valmistumisen jälkeisistä työttömyysjaksoista sekä tyytyväisyydestä työuraan. Seuraavaksi kartoitettiin vastaajan työllisyystilannetta vastaushetkellä. Kysymykset käsittelivät esimerkiksi työnantajaorganisaation tyyppiä ja työtehtävien luonnetta. Vastaajalta tiedusteltiin työn vaatimustason ja yliopistokoulutuksen keskinäistä vastaavuutta sekä mahdollisia syitä koulutustasoa huonosti vastaavan työpaikan vastaanottamiseen. Lopuksi kysyttiin näkemyksiä yliopistokoulutuksen merkityksestä työelämän kannalta. Erityisesti vastaajaa pyydettiin arvioimaan erilaisten taitojen tärkeyttä nykyisessä työssä sekä niiden kehittymistä yliopisto-opintojen aikana. Mainittuja työelämävalmiuksia olivat muun muassa analyyttiset taidot, tiedonhankinta- ja ongelmanratkaisutaidot, sosiaaliset taidot, organisointitaidot, tieto- ja viestintätekniikan osaaminen, viestintä eri kielillä sekä opetus-, koulutus- ja ohjaustaidot. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä valmistuessa, koulutusala, yliopisto, tutkinnon taso (päättyvä kandidaatintutkinto/maisteri tai lääketieteen lisensiaatti), tutkinnon laajuus opintopisteinä ja maakunta."
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Those who indicated that they would not be voting at all in the parliamentary elections were asked for their reasons for doing so (e.g. 'I am not interested in politics and I don't care about voting', 'I had trouble finding a suitable party or candidate for myself', 'I did not have enough information to make a voting decision'). Additionally, the respondents were asked how much they trusted, for example, the Finnish Government, the Finnish President, and the European Union. The third round included questions on whether the respondents had already voted or intended to vote in the 2019 parliamentary elections and which party's candidate they had voted for or intended to vote for. Those who indicated that they would not be voting at all in the parliamentary elections were asked for their reasons for doing so (e.g. 'I am not interested in politics and I don't care about voting', 'I had trouble finding a suitable party or candidate for myself', 'I did not have enough information to make a voting decision'). In the fourth collection round, the respondents were asked how satisfied they were with the results of the 2019 parliamentary elections and which parties they thought should form the new coalition government. Views on current political issues were charted with a series of statements (e.g. 'Immigration is mostly a good thing for Finland', 'Finland should be much more active in the fight against climate change', 'Russia is a security threat to Finland', 'public services must be cut to balance the Finnish economy'). Additionally, the respondents were asked to what extent they had used various forms of media (e.g. online voting advice applications, election debates and interviews with party leaders on TV) to follow the parliamentary elections and to what extent the information they received from various sources (e.g. TV, friends and acquaintances, the social media pages of political parties or their candidates) had impacted their voting decision. The respondents' views on whether following the election campaign had improved their understanding of politics and whether the differences between the political parties had become clearer during the election campaign were also investigated. The fifth collection round surveyed how important the respondents considered various topics in politics (e.g. taxation, minority rights, European cooperation and EU, education) to be. The respondents' interest and intentions to vote in the 2019 European parliamentary elections were investigated. 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The seventh round examined political attitudes with a series of statements (e.g. 'Finnish Members of Parliament are competent at their jobs', 'I trust my own abilities to take part in politics', 'By voting ordinary people can have an impact on political decision-making'). Trust in other people in general and trust in specific groups of people (e.g. Russians, Estonians, Somalis, Germans) were studied and the respondents were asked whether Islam is suitable in the context of Finnish culture and democratic tradition. Opinions on the political parties in the Finnish parliament were also investigated. In addition, the respondents were asked the so-called solidarity tax, where those who earn more than 76,100 euros per year pay an extra 2 percent of income tax, should be removed. The eighth collection round charted how satisfied the respondents were with the results of the European parliamentary elections and which party's candidate they had voted for. Those who had not voted in the European parliamentary elections were asked for their reasons for doing so (e.g. 'I am not interested in politics and I don't care about voting', 'I had trouble finding a suitable party or candidate for myself', 'I did not have enough information to make a voting decision', 'EU elections are not important to me'). The respondents' trust in, for example, the Finnish Government, the Finnish President, and the European Union was examined. The respondents' trust in politicians was also surveyed with several questions such as whether politicians exaggerate the effects of climate change, whether politicians' approach to immigration is too lax or too strict, and whether political decision making on the national level is well thought out or more or less haphazard. Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, highest level of education, economic activity and occupational status, mother tongue, electoral district, and NUTS3 region of residence.",
"fi": "Aineisto eMielipide 2019 käsittää kahdeksalla kyselykierroksella kerättyjä mielipidemittauksia ja eduskuntavaaleihin liittyviä näkemyksiä toistuvasti samoilta vastaajilta. Vuoden 2019 eduskuntavaalien ja europarlamenttivaalien aikaan kerätyssä aineistossa tarkastellaan vastaajien näkemyksiä politiikasta ja näkemyksien muuttumista niin vaaleja lähestyttäessä kuin vaalien jälkeenkin. Tehdyllä kyselyllä on pyritty hahmottamaan kansalaisten poliittista osallistumista ja äänestyskäyttäytymistä. Kyselyiden pohjalta luotiin myös Suomen täysi-ikäistä väestöä edustava verkkopaneeli nimeltä Kansalaismielipide. Verkkopaneeli on osa kansallisen yleisen mielipiteen mittaamisen infrastruktuuria (FIRIPO). Alussa kartoitettiin vastaajan äänestyskäyttäytymistä, eli aikooko vastaaja äänestää, ja jos aikoo, niin mitä puoluetta on suunnitellut äänestävänsä. Kysyttiin, saako vastaaja tietoa vaaleista esimerkiksi television, radion, lehtien vai Internetin kautta, ja miten usein vastaaja seuraa eri medioita. Osallistujilta kysyttiin poliittisista asenteista ja mielipiteistä sekä luottamuksesta erilaisia poliittisia instituutioita kohtaan. Lisäksi osallistujilta kysyttiin luottamuksesta kuvitteellisiin kansanedustajiin, mikäli media olisi uutisoinut heistä epäsuotuisalla tavalla. Taustamuuttujia aineistossa ovat vastaajan ikä, sukupuoli, koulutustaso, elämäntilanne, äidinkieli, vaalialue ja maakunta."
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