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The study was conducted as part of the \"Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behaviour in Online Gaming Communities\" research project. The aim of the project was to analyse how young social media users evaluate, adopt and share gambling-related online content and how online group processes affect their gambling and gambling-related attitudes. FSD's holdings also include other datasets that were collected as part of the research project. First, the respondents were asked which social media services they used (e.g. Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, discussion forums, online casinos) and how often. Topics that the respondents discussed on gambling-related social media were charted more closely, and they were asked, for example, whether the discussion usually related to instructions or tips on gambling or to problem gambling and recovering from problem gambling. Some questions on the respondents' social media activity were also presented, for instance, how often they saw gambling-related advertising online, how often they changed their most important social media passwords, and how often they uploaded pictures of themselves on social media. The respondents were asked whether they had ever been harassed online or had been the victim of a crime on the Internet in the past three years (e.g. defamation, identity theft, fraud, sexual harassment). The respondents' identity bubbles on social media were surveyed by using the IBR scale (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale). The respondents were asked, for instance, whether they thought they could be themselves on social media and whether they only interacted with people similar to them on social media. Additionally, the CIUS scale (Compulsive Internet Use) was used to examine problems related to Internet use. Questions focused on, for example, whether the respondents found it difficult to stop using the Internet when they were online, whether people close to them said they should use the Internet less, and whether they felt restless, frustrated or irritated when they couldn't use the Internet. In the next section of the questionnaire, the respondents were randomly assigned to two groups for a vignette experiment. Respondents in the test group were told they belong to Group C because they had answered the earlier questions in a similar manner to others in the group. Those in the control group were given no information on the group. The respondents were presented with different gambling-related social media scenarios, and they were asked to evaluate the contents of the gambling-related messages by \"liking\" or \"disliking\" the message or by not reacting to it at all. Each respondent was shown four different gambling messages with different contents. Three factors were manipulated in the scenarios (2x2x2 design): expressed stance of the message on gambling (positive or negative), narrative perspective of the message (experience-driven first-person narration or fact-driven third-person narration) and majority opinion of other respondents on the message (positively or negatively biased distribution of likes or dislikes). For Group C, the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other Group C members, whereas for the control group the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other respondents. Additionally, the respondents' attitudes towards the message were surveyed with statements regarding, for instance, how likely they would find the message interesting or share it on social media. Next, the respondents' attitudes towards gambling were charted by using the ATGS scale (Attitudes Towards Gambling Scale). They were asked, for example, whether people should have the right to gamble whenever they want, whether most people who gamble do so sensibly and whether it would be better if gambling was banned altogether. The respondents' gambling habits were examined by using the SOGS scale (South Oaks Gambling Screen), and they were asked, for instance, which types of gambling they had done in the past 12 months (played slot machines, visited an online casino, bet on lotteries etc.), whether the people close to them had gambling problems, and whether they had borrowed money to gamble or to pay gambling debts. In addition, the respondents' alcohol consumption was surveyed with a few questions from the AUDITC scale (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), and they were asked whether they had used various drugs for recreational purposes (e.g. cannabis, LSD, amphetamine, opioids) and which online resources they had used to purchases these drugs (e.g. Facebook, Instagram, Craigslist). The respondents' subjective well-being and social relationships were examined next. The respondents were asked how happy they were in general and how satisfied they were with their economic situation and life in general. They were also asked how well the single statement \"I have high self-esteem\" from the SISE scale (Single-item Self-esteem Scale) described them. The three statements on lacking companionship, feeling left out and feeling isolated from the LONE scale (Three-item Loneliness Scale) were also included in the survey. Feelings of belonging to different groups or communities (e.g. family, friends, neighbourhood, parish/religious community) were charted, and the 12-item GHQ scale (General Health Questionnaire) was used to survey the respondents' recent mental health. Questions included, for example, whether the respondents had been able to concentrate on what they were doing, had felt they couldn't overcome their difficulties, and had been losing confidence in themselves. Finally, the respondents' sense of control over the events in their lives was examined with the MASTERY scale (Sense of Mastery Scale), with questions focusing on, for instance, whether they thought they had little control over the things that happen to them and whether they often felt helpless in dealing with the problems of life. The respondents' impulsivity was surveyed by using the EIS scale (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) and their willingness to delay gratification was surveyed with the GRATIF scale (Delay of Gratification). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, country of birth (own and parents'), level of education, type of municipality of residence, household composition, disposable income, possible financial problems, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Aineisto kartoittaa espanjalaisten rahapelaamista, sosiaalisen median käyttöä ja yleistä subjektiivista hyvinvointia. Aineisto kerättiin osana Atte Oksasen johtamaa tutkimushanketta Rahapeliongelmat ja verkkoyhteisöt: Sosiaalipsykologinen tutkimus nuorten toiminnasta sosiaalisen median peliyhteisöissä (Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behavior in Online Gaming Communities). Hankkeessa tutkitaan, kuinka nuoret käyttäjät arvioivat, omaksuvat ja jakavat sosiaalisessa mediassa rahapelaamiseen liittyviä verkkosisältöjä ja kuinka ryhmäprosessit vaikuttavat heidän rahapelaamiseensa ja sitä koskeviin asenteisiin. Tietoarkistoon on tallennettu myös hankkeen muissa maissa kerätyt aineistot. Vastaajilta kysyttiin aluksi, mitä sosiaalisen median palveluita he käyttävät, sekä heidän yleisiä sosiaalisen median käyttötottumuksiaan. Heiltä kysyttiin myös riskikokemuksista netissä, kuten nettihäirinnän ja nettirikoksen uhriksi joutumisesta. Kyselyn seuraavassa osiossa vastaajat jaettiin satunnaisesti neljään ryhmään vignette-koeasetelmaa varten. Kahdelle ryhmälle kerrottiin, että heidät oli sijoitettu ryhmään C, koska heidän vastauksensa olivat lähellä ryhmän muiden jäsenten vastauksia. Kahdelle kontrolliryhmälle ei annettu ryhmätietoa. Vastaajille näytettiin erilaisia kuvitteellisia sosiaalisen median rahapeliaiheisia skenaarioita, ja heitä pyydettiin arvioimaan rahapeliaiheisten viestien sisältöä. Vastaajia pyydettiin reagoimaan viestiin joko \"tykkäämällä\", \"ei-tykkäämällä\" tai olemalla reagoimatta lainkaan. Jokaiselle vastaajalle näytettiin neljä erilaista skenaariota, joiden sisältö vaihteli. Skenaarioissa varioitiin kolmea asiaa (2x2x2): viestin suhtautuminen rahapelaamiseen (myönteinen tai kielteinen), viestin narratiivinen sävy (kokemuspohjainen tai tutkimustietoon perustuva fakta), sekä muiden vastaajien aiemmat reaktiot kyseiseen viestiin (pääosin myönteinen tai kielteinen suhtautuminen). Ryhmään C-kuuluville muiden reaktiot esitettiin samaan ryhmään kuuluvien vastaajien reaktioina, kontrolliryhmille muiden kyselyyn vastaajien reaktioina. Lisäksi vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan suhtautumistaan viestin sisältöön kysymällä esimerkiksi, kuinka todennäköisesti hän pitäisi kyseistä viestiä kiinnostavana tai hakeutuisi vastaavan sisällön pariin tulevaisuudessa. Vastaajilta kysyttiin heidän rahapelaamisensa laajuudesta, rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä mahdollisista ongelmista sekä rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä asenteista. Päihde- ja addiktio-ongelmia kartoitettiin kysymällä vastaajilta heidän huumeiden käytöstään sekä alkoholin ja Internetin ongelmakäytöstä. Kysymykset käsittelivät myös vastaajien subjektiivista hyvinvointia ja sosiaalisia suhteita. Vastaajilta kysyttiin muiden muassa psyykkisestä kuormittuneisuudesta, koetusta itsetunnosta sekä onnellisuuden tasosta. Lisäksi kartoitettiin vastaajien sosiaaliset vuorovaikutussuhteet ja läheisiltä saatu sosiaalinen tuki. Kysymykset koskivat yleisesti sosiaalisia suhteita, ystävyyssuhteita, kiinnittymistä erilaisiin yhteisöihin sekä koettua yksinäisyyden tunnetta. Lopuksi kysyttiin vastaajien kokemasta elämänhallinnan tunteesta sekä kartoitettiin impulsiivisuutta ja lyhytjänteisyyttä muun muassa palkintoviiveeseen liittyvillä kysymyksillä. Aineistossa on käytetty seuraavia mittareita ja muuttujien nimissä niiden lyhenteitä: IBR = samanmielisyys ja identiteettikuplat sosiaalisessa mediassa (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale), ATGS = Rahapeliasenteet (Attitudes Toward Gambling Scale), SOGS = Rahapeliongelmat (South Oaks Gambling Screen), CIUS = Internetin ongelmakäyttö (Compulsive Internet Use), AUDITC = Alkoholin ongelmakäyttö (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), SISE = Itsetunto (Single-item Self-esteem Scale), LONE = Yksinäisyyden tunne (Three-item Loneliness Scale), GHQ = Psyykkinen kuormittuneisuus (General Health Questionnaire), MASTERY = Hallinnan tunne (Sense of Mastery Scale), EIS = Impulsiivisuus (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) ja GRATIF = Palkintoviive (Delay of Gratification). Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat sukupuoli, ikä, synnyinmaa (oma ja vanhempien), asumismuoto, koulutus- ja tulotaso, taloudelliset ongelmat ja päätoimi."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-04-02","keyword":["elämänhallinta","hyvinvointi","Internet","nettiriippuvuus","nuoret","nuoret aikuiset","ongelmapelaaminen","pelihimo","päihteet","rahapelit","sosiaalinen media","sosiaaliset suhteet","uhkapelit","verkkojulkaisut","verkkoyhteisöt","well-being (health)","youth","internet","internet use","social media","gambling","substance use","social behaviour","sddiction","online communities","Nuoret","Päihteiden käyttö ja tupakointi","Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet","Tietoyhteiskunta","Yleinen terveydentila ja 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focuses on the inclusion of Peltolammi and Multisilta residents and their experiences of the quality and functionality of the residential areas. The data consists of interviews with residents, focusing on well-being, sustainability and urban development. The data was collected as part of the Ecosocial well-being and inclusion. New dynamics of urban segregation (EKOS). The research was carried out by researchers from the EKOS project in collaboration with researchers from the EmergentCommunity research project. EKOS and EmergentCommunity are part of the TaSSu research community of the Faculty of Social Sciences in Tampere University. First, the interviewees were asked about their housing information and their attachment to the neighbourhood. They were asked what the area meant to them and what the pros and cons were. They were also asked what makes them stay in the area. Next, interviewees were asked to describe their normal daily routine, the services they use in the neighbourhood and the activities they participate in. Interviewees were also asked about their social networks. In particular, they were asked about interactions with neighbours, such as neighbourly help. This was followed by more detailed questions about the pleasant and unpleasant places in the neighbourhood. Interviewees were also asked for their ideas on how to make their daily life more functional. Finally, interviewees were asked to reflect on what well-being means to them and how they try to promote it in their daily lives. The next section moved on to the issue of participation in neighbourhood development. Interviewees were asked for their thoughts on sustainable development in general and in the neighbourhood, as well as on climate change and the state of nature. Interviewees were asked how sustainability is reflected in their daily lives. They were also asked whether the communities in the neighbourhood had talked about sustainability or done anything about it. They were then asked about climate change in general, what should be done about it and whether something could be done about it locally. Finally, interviewees were asked what a sustainable Peltolammi or Multisilta would be like and how people would live there. Background information included the interview date, interviewee's gender, and the interviewer. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.","fi":"Aineisto käsittelee Peltolammin ja Multisillan asukkaiden osallisuutta sekä kokemuksia asuinalueiden viihtyvyydestä ja toimivuudesta. Aineisto koostuu asukkaiden haastatteluista, joissa keskeisessä osassa ovat hyvinvointi, kestävyys ja asuinalueiden kehittäminen. Aineisto on kerätty osana Ekososiaalinen hyvinvointi ja osallisuus. Asuinalueen erilaistumisen uusi dynamiikka (EKOS) -lähiötutkimushanketta. Tutkimuksen toteuttivat EKOS-hankkeen tutkijat yhteistyössä EmergentCommunity-tutkimushankkeen tutkijoiden kanssa. EKOS ja EmergentCommunity ovat osa Yhteiskuntatieteellisen tiedekunnan TaSSu-tutkimusyhteisöä. Haastateltavilta tiedusteltiin ensin asuintietoja sekä kiinnittymistä asuinalueeseen. Heiltä kysyttiin, mitä asuinalue heille merkitsee ja mitä hyviä tai huonoja puolia siinä on. Lisäksi haastateltavilta kysyttiin, mikä heidät saa pysymään alueella ja mikä puolestaan saisi muuttamaan pois. Seuraavaksi haastatteluissa siirryttiin käsittelemään arkea alueella. Haastateltavia pyydettiin kuvailemaan normaalia päivän kulkua, kertomaan käyttämistään palveluista asuinalueella tai sen ulkopuolella sekä millaisiin aktiviteetteihin tai toimintoihin osallistuu. Haastateltavilta tiedusteltiin myös heidän sosiaalisista verkostoistansa asuinalueella sekä sen ulkopuolella. Erityisesti oltiin kiinnostuneita naapurien kanssa tapahtuvasta vuorovaikutuksesta, esimerkiksi naapuriavusta tai muista yhteisistä toiminnoista. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin tarkemmin asuinalueen paikoista, mitkä ovat mieluisimpia ja missä taas ei mielellään käy. Haastateltavilta kysyttiin myös ajatuksia siitä, miten omasta arjesta saataisiin toimivampaa. Lopuksi haastateltavia pyydettiin pohtimaan, mitä hyvinvointi itselle tarkoittaa ja miten sitä pyrkii edistämään arjessa. Seuraavassa osassa siirryttiin käsittelemään osallistumista asuinalueen kehittämiseen. Liikkeelle lähdettiin kysymällä ajatuksia kestävästä kehityksestä yleisesti ja asuinalueella sekä ilmastonmuutoksesta ja luonnon tilasta. Haastateltavilta kysyttiin, ovatko he miettineet omaa kulutusta kestävyyden näkökulmasta ja miten kestävyys ylipäätään näkyy omassa arjessa. Heiltä tiedusteltiin myös, onko asuinalueen yhteisöissä puhuttu kestävästä kehityksestä tai tehty jotain tämän eteen. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin yleisesti ilmastonmuutoksesta, mitä sille pitäisi ylipäätään tehdä ja voisiko sille tehdä jotain paikallisesti. Lopuksi haastateltavilta tiedusteltiin, millainen olisi kestävä Peltolammi tai Multisilta sekä miten siellä elettäisiin ja oltaisiin. Taustatietoina ovat päivämäärä, haastateltavan sukupuoli ja tieto haastattelijasta. Aineistosta on tehty html-versio, jonka hakemiston avulla haastatteluja on helppo selata."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-08","keyword":["asuminen","asuinalueet","kehittäminen","asukkaat","asuinympäristö","lähipalvelut","luonto","luontosuhde","kestävä kehitys","yhteisöllisyys","ekologisuus","merkitys (tärkeys)","osallisuus","hyvinvointi","sosiaaliset verkostot","housing","community development","neighbourhoods","community behaviour","social networks","local community facilities","sustainability","natural environment","participation","well-being (society)","Yleinen terveydentila ja hyvinvointi","Lähiympäristö, kaupunki- ja maaseutuelämä","Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet","General health and 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Main themes in the surveys include the activity and communication of authorities, compliance with regulations, future expectations, trust, and the respondents' own state of mind. This collection round also included questions on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Finland's foreign policy and international relations, and issues that the Finnish government should address. The ninth collection round of 2023 surveyed the respondents' trust in other people and various institutions (e.g. the Finnish Government, the health care system, the media, and the Finnish Defence Forces). The respondents were asked to evaluate how fair or unfair they thought Finnish society was at present, and their state of mind was examined with questions on various matters relating to health, well-being, and their situation in life. The questions covered, for example, the respondents' own mental well-being, whether they were worried about the adequacy of their income, their confidence in their future, and experiences of stress. Additionally, the respondents were asked to evaluate whether an atmosphere of crisis prevailed amongst Finns and whether Finland's NATO membership had impacted their sense of safety. The next set of questions focused on the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The respondents were asked how concerned they were about the crisis in Ukraine and its effects, and whether they were concerned that the war might expand beyond Ukraine. Opinions on the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the EU and whether Finland should be ready to receive significant numbers of refugees from Ukraine if necessary were charted. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether the uncertainty caused by the crisis in Ukraine had impacted the respondents' consumer behaviour and whether the recent rise in interest rates had created financial difficulties for the respondents' households. The respondents were also asked whether they had noticed any cyber security issues or instances where purposefully misleading claims based on misinformation were spread on social media or online over the previous month. Interest in Finnish foreign policy and international relations were also surveyed with questions on whether the respondents' interest in Finnish foreign policy and international relations had changed over the past 12 months. Views on the current state of Finland's foreign policy and international relations were charted, and the respondents were asked about the ways in which they felt they could have an impact on Finland's foreign policy and international relations (e.g. voting in parliamentary elections, protesting, participating in party politics). Background variables included the language responded in, the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, and perceived financial situation of household.","fi":"Kansalaispulssi selvittää suomalaisten mielipiteitä ajankohtaisista aiheista, viranomaisten toiminnasta sekä vastaajan mielialasta ja huolenaiheista. Aineisto sisältää kysymyksiä Venäjän hyökkäyksestä Ukrainaan, Suomen ulkopolitiikasta ja kansainvälisistä suhteista sekä teemoista, joihin maan hallituksen pitäisi kiinnittää huomiota. Tämän kierroksen kyselyssä kartoitettiin, kuinka paljon vastaajat luottavat toisiin ihmisiin sekä eri instituutioihin. Kysyttiin myös kuinka oikeudenmukaisena he pitävät suomalaista yhteiskuntaa. Vastaajan elämäntilanteesta, elämän merkityksellisyydestä ja yhteenkuuluvuudesta esitettiin väittämiä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajan mielialasta, luottamuksesta tulevaisuuteen sekä koetusta stressistä ja turvallisuudesta. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan suomalaisten kriisimielialaa tällä hetkellä. Lisäksi vastaajat arvioivat, mihin yhteiskunnallisiin teemoihin, kuten kestävään julkiseen talouteen, yritysten toimintaedellytyksiin, ilmastotoiminen edistämiseen ja toimivaan terveydenhuoltoon, hallituksen pitäisi lähitulevaisuudessa erityisesti kiinnittää huomiota. Venäjän hyökkäykseen Ukrainaan liittyen kysyttiin, huolestuttaako sodan mahdollinen laajeneminen. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä EU:n Venäjälle asettamien talouspakotteiden hyväksyttävyydestä, kulutustottumusten muutoksista sekä korkojen nousun vaikutuksista. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajien omakohtaisia havaintoja harhaanjohtavaan tietoon perustuvista vaikuttamisyrityksistä tai tietoturvaongelmista internetissä. Teemaa Suomen ulkopolitiikasta ja kansainvälisistä suhteista tarkasteltiin kysymällä esimerkiksi, kuinka paljon aihealue kiinnostaa ja millä tavoin vastaaja kokee pystyvänsä vaikuttamaan. Taustamuuttujina olivat vastauskieli, vastaajan sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, maakunta, koulutus sekä tietoja kotitalouden rakenteesta ja taloudellisesta tilanteesta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["mieliala","hallituspolitiikka","ulkopolitiikka","hyvinvointi","luottamus","kriisit","turvallisuus","instituutiot","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","viranomaiset","vaikuttaminen","communications","dissemination of information","emotional states","health","income","international conflict","regulations","trust","war","well-being (health)","foreign policy","international relations","Valtiovalta, julkinen hallinto, poliittiset organisaatiot, puolueet","Sosiaaliset olot ja indikaattorit","Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet","Konfliktit, turvallisuus ja rauha","Government, political systems and organisations","Social conditions and indicators","Social behaviour and attitudes","Conflict, security and peace"],"language":[{"id":"c757dc29-552d-48b2-9efc-4d53b939a7ef","url":"http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/fin","in_scheme":"http://lexvo.org/id/","pref_label":{"en":"Finnish","fi":"suomi","sv":"finska"}}],"metadata_owner":{"id":"541fdb9b-f8a8-4c75-a75d-13f413454d72","organization":"fairdata.fi"},"other_identifiers":[{"notation":"https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3839","identifier_type":{"id":"753e313e-2eb1-4f81-988c-d50e7a7cd7fb","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/identifier_type/code/doi","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/identifier_type","pref_label":{"en":"Digital Object Identifier 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Additionally, the respondents were asked to evaluate whether an atmosphere of crisis prevailed amongst Finns and whether Finland's NATO membership had impacted their sense of safety. The respondents' views were investigated on which societal issues (e.g. promotion of climate action, national defence, poverty reduction, effective healthcare, operating conditions of businesses and investment opportunities) the Finnish government should focus on in the near future. Opinions on whether Finland's national debt should be reduced regardless of the resulting cuts in benefits and welfare it would entail for Finnish citizens and whether social security cuts can be considered acceptable if they provide an incentive to take up work and increase employment were also surveyed. The respondents' views on the right to seek asylum in Finland were also charted. The next set of questions focused on the Russian invasion of Ukraine and national security in Finland. The respondents were asked how concerned they were about the crisis in Ukraine and its effects, and whether they were concerned that the war might expand beyond Ukraine. The respondents were also asked whether they were concerned that Russia might take military action against Finland or try to interfere with the functioning of Finnish society. Opinions on the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the EU and whether Finland should be ready to receive significant numbers of refugees from Ukraine if necessary were charted. The respondents were asked whether Finland's actions on the border with Russia had reinforced their sense security, whether Finland's response to Russian interference has been adequate and timely, and whether the respondents were concerned about Russia's recent actions. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether the uncertainty caused by the crisis in Ukraine had impacted the respondents' consumer behaviour and whether the recent rise in interest rates had created financial difficulties for the respondents' households. The respondents were also asked whether they had noticed any cyber security issues or instances where purposefully misleading claims based on misinformation were spread on social media or online over the previous month. Background variables included the language responded in, the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, and perceived financial situation of household.","fi":"Kansalaispulssi selvittää suomalaisten mielipiteitä ajankohtaisista aiheista, viranomaisten toiminnasta sekä vastaajan mielialasta ja huolenaiheista. Aineisto sisältää kysymyksiä Venäjän hyökkäyksestä Ukrainaan sekä teemoista, joihin maan hallituksen pitäisi kiinnittää huomiota. Tämän kierroksen kyselyssä kartoitettiin, kuinka paljon vastaajat luottavat toisiin ihmisiin sekä eri instituutioihin. Kysyttiin myös kuinka oikeudenmukaisena he pitävät suomalaista yhteiskuntaa. Vastaajan elämäntilanteesta, elämän merkityksellisyydestä ja yhteenkuuluvuudesta esitettiin väittämiä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajan mielialasta, luottamuksesta tulevaisuuteen sekä koetusta stressistä ja turvallisuudesta. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan suomalaisten kriisimielialaa tällä hetkellä. Lisäksi vastaajat arvioivat, mihin yhteiskunnallisiin teemoihin, kuten kestävään julkiseen talouteen, yritysten toimintaedellytyksiin, ilmastotoiminen edistämiseen ja toimivaan terveydenhuoltoon, hallituksen pitäisi lähitulevaisuudessa erityisesti kiinnittää huomiota. Turvallisuustilanteeseen ja Venäjän hyökkäykseen Ukrainaan liittyen kysyttiin, huolestuttavatko sodan mahdollinen laajeneminen tai Venäjän vaikuttamispyrkimykset. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä EU:n Venäjälle asettamien talouspakotteiden hyväksyttävyydestä, kulutustottumusten muutoksista sekä korkojen nousun vaikutuksista. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajien omakohtaisia havaintoja harhaanjohtavaan tietoon perustuvista vaikuttamisyrityksistä tai tietoturvaongelmista internetissä. 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Last, respondents were asked about their interest in watching televised events such as the World Cup, Independence Day celebrations or Eurovision. Relating to films, the respondents were asked which types of films, such as action, comedy, or fantasy, they liked the most, the second most and the least. In addition, interest in the movies of certain directors was surveyed. The respondents were asked which newspapers and magazines they read, which books they liked, which books they had read or were interested in reading, and how many books they had read during the year. Questions about music surveyed opinions on different music genres, compositions, and songs. Regarding visual art, questions focused on which artistic trends, such as landscape paintings and modern art, the respondent liked the most and if they liked the works of various visual artists. The next topic discussed was whether the respondent had ever studied music or photography on a regular basis, whether they belonged to a hobby club, and what their parents' interests were when they were a child. Regarding languages, the respondents were asked about their mother tongue and other languages they knew. The usage habits of the Internet and social media were also surveyed. Leisure time and holidays were queried about by asking how often the respondents went to different events and places, and what kinds of holidays they had been on, such as boat cruises or staying at a cottage, and which of the holidays they had liked. Sports and exercise were investigated by asking how much and what types of physical activity the respondents engage in. Concerning health and appearance, the respondents were asked, whether the respondent had ever pierced his ears, taken a tattoo, or followed a diet. In addition, the respondents were asked about their style of dress and how they considered their health. Next, with regard to eating habits, the respondents were asked how often they go out to eat, in which types of restaurants, and what kind of food they liked. Regarding home furnishings and items it was asked which equipment, such as a car, DVD device or an espresso machine, the respondents had, as well as how many music recordings, books, and art objects they had. In addition, the respondents were asked which adjectives describe their ideal home. The social networks of the respondent were also charted. The respondents were asked how often they were in contact with people close to them, and if they had personal acquaintances with certain occupations. In addition, participation in activities such as political parties, trade unions or sports clubs was asked. The importance of religion in life and voting in elections were also surveyed. Finally, there were some statements of opinion with regard to modern-day Finland. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, age, marital status, number of children, type of residence, education level, income, occupation, and type of employment contract. In addition, the material contains the educational and professional information of the respondent's parents and spouse.","fi":"Kulttuuri ja vapaa-aika Suomessa -kysely kartoittaa laajasti suomalaisten kulttuurimakua ja elämäntyylejä. Aineistossa käsitellään esimerkiksi vastaajan mieltymyksiä liittyen televisioon, elokuviin, musiikkiin, ruokaan, kirjoihin ja taiteeseen. Lisäksi selvitetään muun muassa vapaa-ajanviettotapoja, harrastuksia ja internetin käyttöä. Kysely toteutettiin hankkeessa The Dynamics of Cultural Stratification: How Cultural Classifications, Hierarchies and Tastes Change. Kysely noudattelee laajaa brittiläistä tutkimushanketta Cultural Capital and Social Exclusion ja vastaa aiemmin kerättyä aineistoa FSD2953 Kulttuuri ja vapaa-aika Suomessa 2007. Television katsomiseen liittyen kysyttiin ensin, kuinka usein vastaaja katsoi mitäkin kanavia ja kuinka monta tuntia hän katsoi televisiota päivässä. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, millaisista televisio-ohjelmista, kuten uutisista tai ajankohtaisohjelmista, komedioista, urheiluohjelmista tai elokuvista vastaaja piti eniten, toiseksi eniten ja vähiten sekä mistä luetelluista televisiosarjoista vastaaja piti eniten. Lopulta kysyttiin kiinnostusta seurata televisiosta televisioituja tapahtumia, kuten jalkapallon MM-kisoja, Itsenäisyyspäivän juhlia tai Euroviisuja. Elokuviin liittyen kysyttiin, minkä tyyppisistä elokuvista, kuten toiminta-, komedia- tai fantasiaelokuvista vastaaja piti eniten, toiseksi eniten ja vähiten. Lisäksi kartoitettiin kiinnostusta katsoa eri elokuvaohjaajien elokuvia. Lukemisesta kysyttiin, mitä sanomalehtiä ja aikakaus- ja muita lehtiä vastaaja luki, millaisista kirjoista hän piti, mitä kirjoja vastaaja oli lukenut tai kiinnostunut lukemaan sekä montako kirjaa hän oli vuoden aikana lukenut. Musiikkiin liittyen tiedusteltiin mieltymystä eri musiikin lajeihin sekä sävellyksiin ja lauluihin. Kuvataidetta koskien kartoitettiin, mistä taiteellisista suuntauksista, kuten maisemamaalauksista ja modernista taiteesta, vastaaja piti eniten sekä mitä mieltä tämä oli eri kuvataiteilijoiden teoksista. Seuraavaksi käsiteltiin kulttuurin ja kielten harrastamista kysymyksin siitä, oliko vastaaja joskus opiskellut säännöllisesti esimerkiksi musiikkia tai valokuvausta, kuuluiko tämä johonkin harrastekerhoon sekä mitkä olivat olleet hänen vanhempiensa kiinnostuksenkohteita hänen ollessa lapsi. Kieliin liittyen kysyttiin vastaajan äidinkieltä sekä muita osaamia kieliä. Myös internetin ja sosiaalisen median käyttötottumuksia kartoitettiin. Vapaa-aikaan ja lomanviettoon liittyen tiedusteltiin osallistumista erilaisiin tapahtumiin ja suhtautumista erilaisiin lomanviettotapoihin, kuten laivaristeilyihin tai mökkeilyyn. Seuraavana aihealueena oli urheilu ja liikunta. Vastaajalta kysyttiin, paljonko hän harrastaa liikuntaa ja millaisia liikuntamuotoja. Tämän jälkeen käsiteltiin ulkonäköä ja terveyttä. Kysymyksiä esitettiin muun muassa siitä, oliko vastaaja koskaan rei'ittänyt korviaan, ottanut tatuointia tai noudattanut dieettiä. Lisäksi kysyttiin pukeutumistyylistä sekä siitä, millaisena vastaaja piti terveyttään. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin ruokailutottumuksiin liittyen, kuinka usein vastaaja käy ulkona syömässä, minkä tyyppisissä ravintoloissa tämä mieluiten ja vähiten mieluiten söi sekä millaisista ruuista hän piti. Kodinsisustukseen ja tavaroihin liittyen tiedusteltiin, mitä laitteita, kuten auto, DVD-laite tai espressokeitin, vastaajalla oli sekä paljonko tällä oli esimerkiksi musiikkiäänitteitä, kirjoja ja taide-esineitä. Lisäksi kysyttiin, millainen olisi vastaajan toiveiden mukainen koti. Tämän jälkeen käsiteltiin sosiaalisia verkostoja. Vastaajilta kysyttiin, kuinka usein hän oli yhteydessä läheisiinsä ja tunsiko hän eri ammateissa toimivia henkilöitä. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin osallistumista esimerkiksi poliittisten puolueiden, ammattiliiton tai urheiluseuran toimintaan, uskonnon tärkeyttä elämässä sekä äänestämistä vaaleissa. Lopuksi esitettiin vielä mielipideväittämiä nykypäivän Suomea koskien. Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä, siviilisääty, kotitalouden koko, asumismuoto, koulutus, tulot, ammatti ja työsuhteen tyyppi. 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Avo- ja avioliitossa asuvat kertoivat, miten raha-asiat heidän perheessään hoidetaan ja onko puolisoiden välillä tuloeroja. Asenteita sosiaaliturvaan ja köyhyyteen kartoitettiin mm. esittämällä väittämiä köyhyydestä, toimeentulotuen asiakkaista tai toimeentulotuen tarpeessa olevista sekä tiedustelemalla minimituloa sekä mielipidettä siitä, onko toimeentuloturvan perusosa riittävä. Lopuksi vastaajat kertoivat, paljonko heillä on erilaisia tuloja, kuluja ja lainoja. 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The study was conducted as part of the \"Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behaviour in Online Gaming Communities\" research project. The aim of the project was to analyse how young social media users evaluate, adopt and share gambling-related online content and how online group processes affect their gambling and gambling-related attitudes. FSD's holdings also include other datasets that were collected as part of the research project. First, the respondents were asked which social media services they used (e.g. Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, discussion forums, online casinos) and how often. Topics that the respondents discussed on gambling-related social media were charted more closely, and they were asked, for example, whether the discussion usually related to instructions or tips on gambling or to problem gambling and recovering from problem gambling. Some questions on the respondents' social media activity were also presented, for instance, how often they saw gambling-related advertising online, how often they changed their most important social media passwords, and how often they uploaded pictures of themselves on social media. The respondents were asked whether they had ever been harassed online or had been the victim of a crime on the Internet in the past three years (e.g. defamation, identity theft, fraud, sexual harassment). The respondents' identity bubbles on social media were surveyed by using the IBR scale (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale). The respondents were asked, for instance, whether they thought they could be themselves on social media and whether they only interacted with people similar to them on social media. Additionally, the CIUS scale (Compulsive Internet Use) was used to examine problems related to Internet use. Questions focused on, for example, whether the respondents found it difficult to stop using the Internet when they were online, whether people close to them said they should use the Internet less, and whether they felt restless, frustrated or irritated when they couldn't use the Internet. In the next section of the questionnaire, the respondents were randomly assigned to two groups for a vignette experiment. Respondents in the test group were told they belong to Group C because they had answered the earlier questions in a similar manner to others in the group. Those in the control group were given no information on the group. The respondents were presented with different gambling-related social media scenarios, and they were asked to evaluate the contents of the gambling-related messages by \"liking\" or \"disliking\" the message or by not reacting to it at all. Each respondent was shown four different gambling messages with different contents. Three factors were manipulated in the scenarios (2x2x2 design): expressed stance of the message on gambling (positive or negative), narrative perspective of the message (experience-driven first-person narration or fact-driven third-person narration) and majority opinion of other respondents on the message (positively or negatively biased distribution of likes or dislikes). For Group C, the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other Group C members, whereas for the control group the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other respondents. Additionally, the respondents' attitudes towards the message were surveyed with statements regarding, for instance, how likely they would find the message interesting or share it on social media. Next, the respondents' attitudes towards gambling were charted by using the ATGS scale (Attitudes Towards Gambling Scale). They were asked, for example, whether people should have the right to gamble whenever they want, whether most people who gamble do so sensibly and whether it would be better if gambling was banned altogether. The respondents' gambling habits were examined by using the SOGS scale (South Oaks Gambling Screen), and they were asked, for instance, which types of gambling they had done in the past 12 months (played slot machines, visited an online casino, bet on lotteries etc.), whether the people close to them had gambling problems, and whether they had borrowed money to gamble or to pay gambling debts. In addition, the respondents' alcohol consumption was surveyed with a few questions from the AUDITC scale (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), and they were asked whether they had used various drugs for recreational purposes (e.g. cannabis, LSD, amphetamine, opioids) and which online resources they had used to purchases these drugs (e.g. Facebook, Instagram, Craigslist). The respondents' subjective well-being and social relationships were examined next. The respondents were asked how happy they were in general and how satisfied they were with their economic situation and life in general. They were also asked how well the single statement \"I have high self-esteem\" from the SISE scale (Single-item Self-esteem Scale) described them. The three statements on lacking companionship, feeling left out and feeling isolated from the LONE scale (Three-item Loneliness Scale) were also included in the survey. Feelings of belonging to different groups or communities (e.g. family, friends, neighbourhood, parish/religious community) were charted, and the 12-item GHQ scale (General Health Questionnaire) was used to survey the respondents' recent mental health. Questions included, for example, whether the respondents had been able to concentrate on what they were doing, had felt they couldn't overcome their difficulties, and had been losing confidence in themselves. Finally, the respondents' sense of control over the events in their lives was examined with the MASTERY scale (Sense of Mastery Scale), with questions focusing on, for instance, whether they thought they had little control over the things that happen to them and whether they often felt helpless in dealing with the problems of life. The respondents' impulsivity was surveyed by using the EIS scale (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) and their willingness to delay gratification was surveyed with the GRATIF scale (Delay of Gratification). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, country of birth (own and parents'), level of education, household composition, disposable income, possible financial problems, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Aineisto kartoittaa eteläkorealaisten rahapelaamista, sosiaalisen median käyttöä ja yleistä subjektiivista hyvinvointia. Aineisto kerättiin osana Atte Oksasen johtamaa tutkimushanketta Rahapeliongelmat ja verkkoyhteisöt: Sosiaalipsykologinen tutkimus nuorten toiminnasta sosiaalisen median peliyhteisöissä (Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behavior in Online Gaming Communities). Hankkeessa tutkitaan, kuinka nuoret käyttäjät arvioivat, omaksuvat ja jakavat sosiaalisessa mediassa rahapelaamiseen liittyviä verkkosisältöjä ja kuinka ryhmäprosessit vaikuttavat heidän rahapelaamiseensa ja sitä koskeviin asenteisiin. Tietoarkistoon on tallennettu myös hankkeen muissa maissa kerätyt aineistot. Vastaajilta kysyttiin aluksi, mitä sosiaalisen median palveluita he käyttävät, sekä heidän yleisiä sosiaalisen median käyttötottumuksiaan. Heiltä kysyttiin myös riskikokemuksista netissä, kuten nettihäirinnän ja nettirikoksen uhriksi joutumisesta. Kyselyn seuraavassa osiossa vastaajat jaettiin satunnaisesti neljään ryhmään vignette-koeasetelmaa varten. Kahdelle ryhmälle kerrottiin, että heidät oli sijoitettu ryhmään C, koska heidän vastauksensa olivat lähellä ryhmän muiden jäsenten vastauksia. Kahdelle kontrolliryhmälle ei annettu ryhmätietoa. Vastaajille näytettiin erilaisia kuvitteellisia sosiaalisen median rahapeliaiheisia skenaarioita, ja heitä pyydettiin arvioimaan rahapeliaiheisten viestien sisältöä. Vastaajia pyydettiin reagoimaan viestiin joko \"tykkäämällä\", \"ei-tykkäämällä\" tai olemalla reagoimatta lainkaan. Jokaiselle vastaajalle näytettiin neljä erilaista skenaariota, joiden sisältö vaihteli. Skenaarioissa varioitiin kolmea asiaa (2x2x2): viestin suhtautuminen rahapelaamiseen (myönteinen tai kielteinen), viestin narratiivinen sävy (kokemuspohjainen tai tutkimustietoon perustuva fakta), sekä muiden vastaajien aiemmat reaktiot kyseiseen viestiin (pääosin myönteinen tai kielteinen suhtautuminen). Ryhmään C-kuuluville muiden reaktiot esitettiin samaan ryhmään kuuluvien vastaajien reaktioina, kontrolliryhmille muiden kyselyyn vastaajien reaktioina. Lisäksi vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan suhtautumistaan viestin sisältöön kysymällä esimerkiksi, kuinka todennäköisesti hän pitäisi kyseistä viestiä kiinnostavana tai hakeutuisi vastaavan sisällön pariin tulevaisuudessa. Vastaajilta kysyttiin heidän rahapelaamisensa laajuudesta, rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä mahdollisista ongelmista sekä rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä asenteista. Päihde- ja addiktio-ongelmia kartoitettiin kysymällä vastaajilta heidän huumeiden käytöstään sekä alkoholin ja Internetin ongelmakäytöstä. Kysymykset käsittelivät myös vastaajien subjektiivista hyvinvointia ja sosiaalisia suhteita. Vastaajilta kysyttiin muiden muassa psyykkisestä kuormittuneisuudesta, koetusta itsetunnosta sekä onnellisuuden tasosta. Lisäksi kartoitettiin vastaajien sosiaaliset vuorovaikutussuhteet ja läheisiltä saatu sosiaalinen tuki. Kysymykset koskivat yleisesti sosiaalisia suhteita, ystävyyssuhteita, kiinnittymistä erilaisiin yhteisöihin sekä koettua yksinäisyyden tunnetta. Lopuksi kysyttiin vastaajien kokemasta elämänhallinnan tunteesta sekä kartoitettiin impulsiivisuutta ja lyhytjänteisyyttä muun muassa palkintoviiveeseen liittyvillä kysymyksillä. Aineistossa on käytetty seuraavia mittareita ja muuttujien nimissä niiden lyhenteitä: IBR = samanmielisyys ja identiteettikuplat sosiaalisessa mediassa (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale), ATGS = Rahapeliasenteet (Attitudes Toward Gambling Scale), SOGS = Rahapeliongelmat (South Oaks Gambling Screen), CIUS = Internetin ongelmakäyttö (Compulsive Internet Use), AUDITC = Alkoholin ongelmakäyttö (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), SISE = Itsetunto (Single-item Self-esteem Scale), LONE = Yksinäisyyden tunne (Three-item Loneliness Scale), GHQ = Psyykkinen kuormittuneisuus (General Health Questionnaire), MASTERY = Hallinnan tunne (Sense of Mastery Scale), EIS = Impulsiivisuus (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) ja GRATIF = Palkintoviive (Delay of Gratification). Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat sukupuoli, ikä, synnyinmaa (oma ja vanhempien), asumismuoto, koulutus- ja tulotaso, taloudelliset ongelmat ja päätoimi."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-04-02","keyword":["elämänhallinta","hyvinvointi","Internet","nettiriippuvuus","nuoret","nuoret aikuiset","ongelmapelaaminen","pelihimo","päihteet","rahapelit","sosiaalinen media","sosiaaliset suhteet","uhkapelit","verkkojulkaisut","verkkoyhteisöt","well-being (health)","youth","internet","internet use","social media","gambling","substance use","social behaviour","sddiction","online communities","Nuoret","Päihteiden käyttö ja tupakointi","Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet","Tietoyhteiskunta","Yleinen terveydentila ja 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Keruukutsussa pyydettiin kirjoittamaan siitä, miten vastaaja koki Chilen sotilasvallankaappauksen aikaiset tapahtumat ja niiden uutisoinnin Suomessa. Keruukutsussa kysyttiin kirjoittamista ohjaavina apukysymyksinä, osallistuiko vastaaja solidaarisuuskampanjoihin tai -konsertteihin katsojana tai esiintyjänä, oliko hän mukana järjestämässä solidaarisuustilaisuuksia tai muistaako hän mielenosoituksia. Kysyttiin myös, alkoiko vastaaja seuraamaan maailmanpolitiikkaa uudella tavalla Chilen tapahtumien jälkeen. Keruukutsussa pyydettiin lisäksi kertomaan mahdollisista kohtaamisista chileläisten pakolaisten kanssa. Taustatietona on mainittu vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä ja ammatti, jos hän on antanut niistä tiedon. 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The respondents who had voted were also asked whether they had considered voting for candidates from any of the other parties, and which parties they in general would consider voting for. Those who had not voted were asked which factors (e.g. 'I had trouble finding a suitable candidate for myself”, 'I did not have enough information about topics that are important for me in order to make a decision”) had contributed to that decision. Next, views on the parties' election campaigns were surveyed. The respondents' views on the desirability of different directions for the future of Finland were investigated with a series of statements (e.g. Finland where there is more law and order, Finland with a smaller public sector, Finland with lower income inequality). The respondents were also asked to assess how left-wing and right-wing several political parties in Finland are. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 2021 municipal elections and which party/group the candidate they had voted for was from, how well they thought Sanna Marin's government had done so far, and which party/group they would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held right now. Finally, the respondents' trust in different decision-makers (e.g. national decision-makers, decision-makers in the European Union, decision-makers in the respondent's municipality). The future prospects of the respondents' municipalities of residence were examined in terms of various factors (e.g. the municipality's financial situation, education opportunities, the availability of health and social services). The respondents' views were also charted on various potential threats (e.g. terrorism, mass unemployment, social inequality) that Finland could face in the next five to ten years. In addition, the respondents were asked to name five of the most important languages that Finnish people should learn better than they currently do. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, statistical grouping of municipalities, membership in a federation of trade unions, highest education level, household's annual gross income, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin vastaajien äänestyskäyttäytymistä 2022 käydyissä aluevaaleissa sekä suhtautumista kyseisiin vaaleihin. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin mielipiteitä eri vaalien tärkeydestä sekä sitä, kuinka paljon vastaajat seurasivat aluevaaleihin liittyvää tiedostusta ja keskustelua. Lisäksi kysyttiin hyvinvointialueiden eri palveluiden tärkeydestä sekä hyvinvointialueisiin liittyvien aihealueiden merkityksistä. Tämän jälkeen vastaajilta tiedusteltiin syitä, miksi oli päätynyt äänestämään aluevaaleissa sekä toisaalta miksi ei ollut päätynyt äänestämään. Myös puoluevalintaan ja ehdokasvalintaan johtaneista syistä oltiin kiinnostuneista. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin ajatuksia liittyen puolueiden vaalikampanjointiin. Edelleen tiedusteltiin vastaajien ajatuksia liittyen Suomen tulevaisuuden suuntaan sekä pyydettiin pohtimaan kuinka vasemmalla ja toisaalta oikealla tietyt puolueet ovat. Lopuksi kysyttiin vielä luottamuksesta tiettyjä päättäjiä kohtaan, oman asuinkunnan tulevaisuudennäkymistä sekä ajatuksia mahdollisiin tulevaisuuden uhkiin liittyen. Taustamuuttujia olivat sukupuoli, ikä, kotipaikkakunnan tilastollinen kuntaryhmitys, yhteiskuntaluokka, kuuluminen ammattiyhdistykseen, koulutus, talouden bruttovuositulot sekä ammattiryhmä."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["aluevaalit (Suomi)","vaalit","hyvinvointialueet","aluevaltuustot (Suomi)","aluevaltuutetut (Suomi)","äänestyskäyttäytyminen","poliittinen ajattelu","poliittinen käyttäytyminen","vaalikampanjat","äänestäminen","puolueiden kannatus","electoral candidates","political attitudes","political behaviour","political interest","voting behaviour","voting","electoral campaigns","voting advice applications","political parties","Vaalit, ehdokkaat ja kansanäänestykset","Poliittinen 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Some questions examined views on factors affecting safety and security. Some questions examined views on factors affecting safety and security. This survey round also included questions about the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Opinions were charted on the success of foreign policy in the previous few years, funds allocated to the Defence Forces, whether Finland should resort to armed defence in case of any sort of attack, whether the respondents would be prepared to participate in national defence according to their abilities, and how the global security situation would develop in the next five years. Views were probed on the current, conscription-based defence system and whether women should also participate in conscription. Satisfaction with defence policy in the previous few years was also investigated. The respondents were asked to evaluate the impact of several countries and organisations, such as Russia, China, US, UN, NATO and EU, on Finland's security. The respondents were asked to evaluate Finland's preparedness for the prevention of various security threats, such as armed attack, energy supply issues, infectious diseases and epidemics, environmental hazards, political pressure from other states, economic crisis, terrorism, and attacks against information systems and networks. Views on how the military situation in nearby regions would develop during the next decade were also examined. Next, the respondents were asked whether their trust in the future of the European Union had weakened, strengthened or stayed the same. Views on co-operation between EU and NATO to increase security in Europe were also investigated. Additionally, the respondents' trust in the ability of the Finnish Defence Forces to defend Finland against military threats was examined. The respondents were asked how different issues affected the safety and security of Finland. These included, among others, Finland's EU membership, Finland's NATO membership, participation in the EU defence and in international crisis management. Views were also charted on Finnish military cooperation in the EU, with NATO, other Nordic countries, and the United States. Concerns caused by certain phenomena and issues were charted, such as withdrawals from arms controls agreements, climate change, various infectious diseases and epidemics, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, organised crime, international terrorism, inflation, cyberthreats, political extremism, racism, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and current developments in Russia, the US, the Middle East and Afghanistan. On the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the respondents were asked whether the EU and its member states should continue to offer military and financial support to Ukraine and impose sanctions on Russia. The respondents were also asked whether other NATO states should be ready to defend Finland in case of an armed attack on Finland and whether Finland should be prepared to defend other NATO states in case of an armed attack on another NATO state. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, age, economic activity and occupational status, household composition, ages of children living at home, gross annual income of the household, level of education, type of accommodation, region of residence, number of inhabitants in the municipality of residence, political party choice in the previous parliamentary elections, and political party choice if the parliamentary elections were held at the time of the survey.","fi":"Maanpuolustustiedotuksen suunnittelukunnan (MTS) tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä ulko-, turvallisuus- ja puolustuspolitiikasta, maanpuolustuksesta, asevelvollisuudesta sekä Venäjän hyökkäyssodasta Ukrainaan. Mukana oli myös kysymyksiä turvallisuuteen ja turvallisuudentunteeseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä, turvallisuuden kehittymisestä seuraavan viiden vuoden aikana sekä eri tahojen vaikutuksesta Suomen turvallisuuteen. Vastaajilta kysyttiin lisäksi heille mahdollisesti huolta aiheuttavista tekijöistä, erilaisiin uhkiin varautumisesta, luottamuksesta Puolustusvoimien kykyyn torjua sotilaallisia uhkia, suhtautumisesta puolustusliitto Naton jäsenyyteen, Euroopan unionin ja Naton väliseen yhteistyöhön, Suomen kutsuntajärjestelmän uudistamiseen sekä Ukrainan auttamiseen. Taustamuuttujina olivat muiden muassa vastaaja sukupuoli, ikä, työelämään osallistuminen, ammatti/asema, koulutus, elämäntilanne, kotona asuvien lasten iät, perheen tuloluokka, ruokakunnan koko, asunnon tyyppi, aluemuuttujia sekä puoluekanta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["puolustusvoimat","puolustus","hyökkäys","turvallisuus","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","sotilaallinen yhteistyö","maanpuolustustahto","asevelvollisuus","kansainväliset suhteet","puolustuspolitiikka","ulkopolitiikka","uhat","tulevaisuus","varautuminen","armed forces","conscription","defence","defence and state security policy","foreign policy","foreign relations","international alliances","international conflict","military 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The data were collected just after the elections. First, a number of questions charted the respondents' use of and attitude towards candidate selectors / voting advice applications. The respondents were also asked whether they had followed election reporting, campaigning and advertising in different media (including the social media such as Facebook). The role of various factors (e.g. consolidation of municipalities, immigration, employment, taxation) in the respondents' decision to vote or not and their choices in the municipal elections was also examined. Voting behaviour was investigated by asking whether the respondents had voted in the county elections just held and which party they had voted for. Information sources used for the voting choice were studied. Those who had voted were asked why they voted, which factors and issues had influenced their candidate choice, and at which stage they had made their final choice. Those who had not voted were asked at which stage they had made the decision to not vote and which factors (e.g. 'I had trouble finding a suitable party to vote for”, 'I did not have enough information about topics that are important for me in order to make a decision”) had contributed to that decision. Next, the respondents' trust in different decision-makers (national decision-makers, decision-makers in the European Union, decision-makers in the respondent's municipality) were surveyed. One question focused on the performance of party leaders during the campaign. The respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 2019 parliamentary elections and which party/group the candidate they had voted for was from. Views on the municipal elections and election campaigns were charted with a series of attitudinal statements (e.g. 'The parties did not raise interesting, emotive political issues”, 'It is good that there are people who dare to speak out during elections, even if it offends many people”). Opinions on the preparation of laws in Finland and having multiple municipalities of residence were investigated. The respondents were also asked how shameful or embarrassing they considered various things (e.g. air travel, regularly maxing out one's credit card, appearing drunk in public). Finally, the respondents were asked whether municipalities should take on new duties to replace the duties that are removed as part of the social welfare and healthcare reform and the regional government reform or whether municipalities should improve the efficiency of their operations to match the remaining number of duties. The desirability of several duties (e.g. supporting civic organisations, promoting employment) that municipalities could take on was examined. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, statistical grouping of municipalities, membership in a federation of trade unions, highest education level, household's annual gross income, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin vastaajien äänestyskäyttäytymistä 2021 käydyissä kuntavaaleissa sekä suhtautumista kyseisiin vaaleihin. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin vaalikoneiden käytöstä ja kokemuksista liittyen vaalikoneisiin. Edelleen kysyttiin missä määrin vastaajat seurasivat vaaleja koskevaa tiedotusta ja mainontaa. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin eri aihealueiden merkitystä vastaajan valintoihin kuntavaaleissa sekä sitä, mistä vastaajat olivat saaneet tietoa omien päätöstensä tueksi. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin, oliko vastaaja käynyt äänestämässä kuntavaaleissa sekä minkä puolueen ehdokasta vastaaja oli äänestänyt ja milloin oli äänestyspäätöksen tehnyt. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin syitä äänestämispäätökselle sekä puolueen ja ehdokkaan valintaan johtaneita syitä sekä toisaalta syitä äänestämättä jättämiselle. Seuraavaksi tiedusteltiin vastaajien luottamusta päättäjiin sekä mielipiteitä puolueiden puheenjohtajien esiintymisestä julkisuudessa. Edelleen kysyttiin mielipiteitä liittyen kuntavaaleihin ja vaalikampanjoihin. Lopuksi tiedusteltiin vielä ajatuksia liittyen kaksoiskuntalaisuuteen, mielipiteitä hävettävinä ja noloina pidettyihin tekemisiin sekä mielipiteitä siihen, missä määrin kuntien tulisi lisätä tehtäviä eri osa-alueilla. Taustamuuttujia olivat ikä, sukupuoli, kotipaikkakunnan tilastollinen kuntaryhmitys, yhteiskuntaluokka, kuuluminen ammattiyhdistykseen, koulutus, talouden bruttovuositulot sekä ammattiryhmä."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["kuntavaalit","vaalit","poliittinen käyttäytyminen","poliittinen ajattelu","äänestyskäyttäytyminen","vaalikampanjat","puolueiden kannatus","vaalikoneet","äänestäminen","poliittiset asenteet","ehdokkaat","electoral candidates","local government elections","political attitudes","political behaviour","political interest","voting behaviour","voting","electoral campaigns","voting advice applications","political parties","Vaalit, ehdokkaat ja kansanäänestykset","Poliittinen 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Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin koetusta terveydentilasta ja elämänlaadusta, jonka jälkeen siirryttiin käsittelemään digitaalisten pelien pelaamista. Heiltä kysyttiin peliaiheisiin asioihin käytetystä ajasta, pelaamisen taustalla olevista syistä sekä pelaamisen seurauksista. Lisäksi heiltä tiedusteltiin rahapelaamisesta sekä liikunnan määrästä. Pelaamattomilta vastaajilta kysyttiin erikseen, miksi he eivät pelaa digitaalisia pelejä. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin vastaajien käsitystä itsestään ja hyvinvoinnistaan. Kyselyyn vastanneita pyydettiin arvioimaan omaa huolestuneisuuttaan ja ahdistuneisuuttaan. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin muun muassa koetusta alakulosta, yksinäisyydestä, tulevaisuususkosta sekä oman arvon tunteesta. Lopuksi kysyttiin myös työstä palautumisesta sekä tämänhetkisestä työkyvystä. 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The respondents were asked to evaluate Finland's preparedness for the prevention of various security threats, such as armed attack, energy supply issues, infectious diseases and epidemics, environmental hazards, political pressure from other states, economic crisis, terrorism, and attacks against information systems and networks. Views on how the military situation in nearby regions would develop during the next decade were also examined. Next, the respondents were asked whether their trust in the future of the European Union had weakened, strengthened or stayed the same. Views on co-operation between EU and NATO to increase security in Europe were also investigated. Additionally, the respondents' trust in the ability of the Finnish Defence Forces to defend Finland against military threats was examined. The respondents were asked how different issues affected the safety and security of Finland. These included, among others, Finland's EU membership, Finland's NATO membership, participation in the EU defence and in international crisis management. Views were also charted on Finnish military cooperation in the EU, with NATO, other Nordic countries, and the United States. Concerns caused by certain phenomena and issues were charted, such as withdrawals from arms controls agreements, climate change, various infectious diseases and epidemics, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, organised crime, international terrorism, fake news, cyberthreats, political extremism, racism, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and current developments in Russia, the US, the Middle East and Afghanistan. The respondents' views on Finland's application to join NATO were also surveyed. On the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the respondents were asked whether the EU and its member states should continue to offer military and financial support to Ukraine and impose sanctions on Russia. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, age, economic activity and occupational status, household composition, ages of children living at home (categorised), gross annual income of the household, level of education, type of accommodation, region of residence, number of inhabitants in the municipality of residence, political party choice in the previous parliamentary elections, and political party choice if the parliamentary elections were held at the time of the survey.","fi":"Maanpuolustustiedotuksen suunnittelukunnan (MTS) haastattelututkimuksessa on selvitetty kansalaisten mielipiteitä Suomen ulko-, turvallisuus- ja puolustuspolitiikasta sekä maanpuolustuksesta. Mukana on myös kysymyksiä turvallisuuteen ja turvallisuudentunteeseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä, sekä turvallisuuden kehittymisetä seuraava viiden vuoden aikana sekä eri tahojen vaikutuksesta Suomen turvallisuuteen. Lisäksi kysytään huolta aiheuttavista tekijöistä, erilaisiin uhkiin varautumisesta, Euroopan unionin tulevaisuudesta, suhtautumisesta Suomen Nato-jäsenyyden hakemiseen, Puolustusvoimien kykyyn torjua sotilaallisia uhkia, Suomen sotilaallisesta yhteistyöstä ja suhtautumisesta Euroopan unionin ja Naton väliseen yhteistyöhön Taustamuuttujina ovat muun muassa sukupuoli, ikä, työelämään osallistuminen, ammatti/asema, koulutus, elämäntilanne, kotona asuvien lasten iät, perheen tuloluokka, ruokakunnan koko, asunnon tyyppi, aluemuuttujat sekä puoluekanta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-09-16","keyword":["puolustusvoimat","puolustus","hyökkäys","turvallisuus","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","sotilaallinen 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The survey was conducted five years after graduation. Main themes of the survey included the respondents' satisfaction with their degree, career path stages, current employment situation, the quality of employment, and the importance of university education for employment. The first part investigated the respondents' education and work history, and satisfaction with the degree. They were asked whether they had, before or after graduation, participated in job-related training, career guidance or any additional professional qualification or higher education studies. The respondents were asked whether they agreed or disagreed with a set of attitudinal statements regarding their degree and its usefulness for employment. Further questions covered how many employers the respondents had had, whether the respondents had been entrepreneurs, self-employed or freelancers, and whether they had been outside the labour market because of family leave or unemployment. The respondents' satisfaction with their career this far was charted, along with current occupational status, type of employer, and type of current work tasks. The respondents were also asked whether their current job required an academic degree, whether the job was commensurate with their academic qualifications, and if not, why they had accepted the job. The extent to which the respondents had been able to utilize the knowledge and skills gained during their university studies was also examined, and monthly gross income at the time of the survey was charted. Next, the respondents were asked which factors had had an impact on their employment after graduation (e.g. major/minor subjects, internship, work experience, personal networks). Questions also covered how important certain skills and know-how were in the respondents' current job and how well their studies had developed these skills (e.g. theoretical or practical knowledge of their field, problem solving, managerial skills, negotiation skills, project management, and communication in English). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age at the time of graduation, NUTS3 region of residence, the university attended, and information on the degree (field of study, number of credits required for the degree, degree level).","fi":"Uraseurannoilla kerätään vuosittain valtakunnallisesti tietoa yliopistoista valmistuneiden työllistymisestä ja työelämän osaamistarpeista. Vuoden 2021 uraseurannalla kartoitettiin vuonna 2016 Suomen yliopistoista valmistuneiden varhaista työuraa ja työtilannetta viisi vuotta valmistumisen jälkeen. Kyselyn teemoja ovat muun muassa tyytyväisyys tutkintoon, urapolun vaiheet, tämänhetkinen työtilanne, työllistymisen laatu ja yliopistokoulutuksen merkitys työllistymiseen. Aluksi tiedusteltiin vastaajan osallistumisesta erilaisiin koulutuksiin ja opintoihin yliopistotutkinnon suorittamista ennen tai sen jälkeen sekä tyytyväisyyttä tutkintoon. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin vastaajan työuran kokonaisuudesta ja mahdollisista valmistumisen jälkeisistä työttömyysjaksoista sekä tyytyväisyydestä työuraan. Seuraavaksi kartoitettiin vastaajan työllisyystilannetta vastaushetkellä. Kysymykset käsittelivät esimerkiksi työnantajaorganisaation tyyppiä ja työtehtävien luonnetta. Vastaajalta tiedusteltiin työn vaatimustason ja yliopistokoulutuksen keskinäistä vastaavuutta sekä mahdollisia syitä koulutustasoa huonosti vastaavan työpaikan vastaanottamiseen. Lopuksi kysyttiin näkemyksiä yliopistokoulutuksen merkityksestä työelämän kannalta. Erityisesti vastaajaa pyydettiin arvioimaan erilaisten taitojen tärkeyttä nykyisessä työssä sekä niiden kehittymistä yliopisto-opintojen aikana. Mainittuja työelämävalmiuksia olivat muun muassa analyyttiset taidot, tiedonhankinta- ja ongelmanratkaisutaidot, sosiaaliset taidot, organisointitaidot, tieto- ja viestintätekniikan osaaminen, viestintä eri kielillä sekä opetus-, koulutus- ja ohjaustaidot. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä valmistuessa, koulutusala, yliopisto, tutkinnon taso (päättyvä kandidaatintutkinto/maisteri tai lääketieteen lisensiaatti), tutkinnon laajuus opintopisteinä ja maakunta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-08-16","keyword":["akateeminen työvoima","korkeakouluopiskelu","osaaminen","tutkinnon suorittaneet","työelämävalmiudet","työhönsijoittuminen","työllistyminen","työura","yliopistot","appointment to job","career development","educational certificates","employment","employment opportunities","graduates","higher education institutions","job satisfaction","tertiary education (first stage)","Toisen ja korkea-asteen koulutus","Työllisyys ja 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Main themes in the surveys include the activity and communication of authorities, compliance with regulations, future expectations, trust, and the respondents' own state of mind. This collection round also included questions on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the coronavirus epidemic, and issues that the Finnish government should address. The tenth collection round of 2023 surveyed the respondents' satisfaction with the state of democracy in Finland, as well as their trust in other people and various institutions (e.g. the Finnish Government, the health care system, the media, and the Finnish Defence Forces). The respondents were asked to evaluate how fair or unfair they thought Finnish society was at present, and their state of mind was examined with questions on various matters relating to health, well-being, and their situation in life. The questions covered, for example, the respondents' own mental well-being, whether they were worried about the adequacy of their income, their confidence in their future, and experiences of stress. Additionally, the respondents were asked to evaluate whether an atmosphere of crisis prevailed amongst Finns and whether Finland's NATO membership had impacted their sense of safety. The respondents' views were investigated on which societal issues (e.g. promotion of climate action, national defence, poverty reduction, effective healthcare, operating conditions of businesses and investment opportunities) the Finnish government should focus on in the near future. Opinions on whether Finland's national debt should be reduced regardless of the resulting cuts in benefits and welfare it would entail for Finnish citizens and whether social security cuts can be considered acceptable if they provide an incentive to take up work and increase employment were also surveyed. The respondents' views on the right to seek asylum in Finland were also charted. The next set of questions focused on the Russian invasion of Ukraine and national security in Finland. The respondents were asked how concerned they were about the crisis in Ukraine and its effects, and whether they were concerned that the war might expand beyond Ukraine. The respondents were also asked whether they were concerned that Russia might take military action against Finland or try to interfere with the functioning of Finnish society. Opinions on the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the EU and whether Finland should be ready to receive significant numbers of refugees from Ukraine if necessary were charted. The respondents were asked whether Finland's actions on the border with Russia had reinforced their sense security, whether Finland's response to Russian interference has been adequate and timely, and whether the respondents were concerned about Russia's recent actions. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether the uncertainty caused by the crisis in Ukraine had impacted the respondents' consumer behaviour and whether the recent rise in interest rates had created financial difficulties for the respondents' households. The respondents were also asked whether they had noticed any cyber security issues or instances where purposefully misleading claims based on misinformation were spread on social media or online over the previous month. Voting intentions in the 2023 presidental election in Finland were surveyed by asking the respondents whether they intended to vote in the election, whether they intended to vote during the early voting period or on election day, and whether they felt that by voting they could have an impact on matters that were important to them and the people close to them. On the topic of COVID-19, the respondents were asked how concerned about the current state of the coronavirus epidemic and whether they would be willing to receive a booster dose of the COVID-19 vaccine if authorities recommended it. Background variables included the language responded in, the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, and perceived financial situation of household.","fi":"Kansalaispulssi selvittää suomalaisten mielipiteitä ajankohtaisista aiheista, viranomaisten toiminnasta sekä vastaajan mielialasta ja huolenaiheista. Aineisto sisältää kysymyksiä Venäjän hyökkäyksestä Ukrainaan, koronasta sekä teemoista, joihin maan hallituksen pitäisi kiinnittää huomiota. Tämän kierroksen kyselyssä kartoitettiin, kuinka tyytyväisiä vastaajat ovat demokratian toimivuuteen Suomessa ja kuinka paljon he luottavat toisiin ihmisiin sekä eri instituutioihin. Kysyttiin myös kuinka oikeudenmukaisena he pitävät suomalaista yhteiskuntaa. Vastaajan elämäntilanteesta, elämän merkityksellisyydestä ja yhteenkuuluvuudesta esitettiin väittämiä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajan mielialasta, luottamuksesta tulevaisuuteen sekä koetusta stressistä ja turvallisuudesta. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan suomalaisten kriisimielialaa tällä hetkellä. Lisäksi vastaajat arvioivat, mihin yhteiskunnallisiin teemoihin, kuten kestävään julkiseen talouteen, yritysten toimintaedellytyksiin, ilmastotoiminen edistämiseen ja toimivaan terveydenhuoltoon, hallituksen pitäisi lähitulevaisuudessa erityisesti kiinnittää huomiota. Turvallisuustilanteeseen ja Venäjän hyökkäykseen Ukrainaan liittyen kysyttiin, huolestuttavatko sodan mahdollinen laajeneminen tai Venäjän vaikuttamispyrkimykset. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä EU:n Venäjälle asettamien talouspakotteiden hyväksyttävyydestä, kulutustottumusten muutoksista sekä korkojen nousun vaikutuksista. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajien omakohtaisia havaintoja harhaanjohtavaan tietoon perustuvista vaikuttamisyrityksistä tai tietoturvaongelmista internetissä. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin kevään 2024 presidentinvaaleissa äänestämisestä. Lopuksi kysyttiin, kuinka paljon koronatilanne aiheuttaa huolta sekä mahdollisen koronarokotteen tehosteannoksen ottamisesta. Taustamuuttujina olivat vastauskieli, vastaajan sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, maakunta, koulutus sekä tietoja kotitalouden rakenteesta ja taloudellisesta tilanteesta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["mieliala","COVID-19","hallituspolitiikka","hyvinvointi","luottamus","kriisit","turvallisuus","instituutiot","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","viranomaiset","vaikuttaminen","communications","dissemination of information","emotional states","health","income","international conflict","regulations","trust","war","income","well-being (health)","COVID-19","vaccination","bacterial and virus diseases","presidential elections","political attitudes","Valtiovalta, julkinen hallinto, poliittiset organisaatiot, 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It contains data from articles published by the oldest Finnish learned societies that accepted amateurs as members, namely the Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica (SFFF), the Finnish Literature Society (SKS) and the Finnish Antiquarian Society (SMY). The SFFF publications include Acta Botanica Fennica, Acta Societatis pro fauna et flora Fennica, Acta Zoologica Fennica, Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica and Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica förhandlingar. SMY's publications include the journal of the Finnish Antiquarian Society and SKS's publications include Suomi. Kirjoituksia isän-maallisista aineista (Finland: Writings on patriotic subjects). The data of the publications are in their own tabs in the data file. For some publications, the data are divided by period into several tabs. The following information has been collected from articles in scholarly journals: volume, year of publication, author's name, author's role (academic researcher, student, amateur, unknown), author's status (e.g. information on author's education, degrees and professions) and data sources (e.g. registers of the University of Helsinki, the Finnish National Bibliography and minutes of associations). Additionally, information on the abbreviations used and the proportions of different author roles are also collected in tabs.","fi":"Aineisto sisältää tietoja suomalaisten tieteellisten lehtien kirjoittajien asemasta ja rooleista ajanjaksolla 1841-1939. Aineistoon on koottu tietoja vanhimpien amatöörejä jäsenikseen hyväksyneiden suomalaisten tiedeseurojen eli Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennican (SFFF), Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran (SKS) ja Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen (SMY) julkaisujen artikkeleista. SFFF:n julkaisuista aineistossa on Acta Botanica Fennica, Acta Societatis pro fauna et flora Fennica, Acta Zoologica Fennica, Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica ja Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica förhandlingar. SMY:n julkaisuista mukana on Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen aikakauskirja ja SKS:n julkaisuista Suomi. Kirjoituksia isän-maallisista aineista. Julkaisujen tiedot ovat datatiedostossa omilla välilehdillään. Joidenkin julkaisujen tiedot on jaettu ajanjaksoittain usealle välilehdelle. Aineistoon on koottu tiedelehtien artikkeleista seuraavia tietoja: lehden vuosikerta, julkaisuvuosi, kirjoittajan nimi, kirjoittajan rooli (akateeminen tutkija, opiskelija, amatööri, tuntematon), kirjoittajan asema (esimerkiksi tietoja kirjoittajan koulutuksesta, tutkinnoista ja ammateista) sekä tiedonkeruussa käytettyjä lähteitä (esimerkiksi Helsingin yliopiston matrikkelit, Kansallisbibliografia ja yhdistysten pöytäkirjat). Lisäksi välilehdille on koottu tietoa käytetyistä lyhenteistä ja eri kirjoittajaroolien osuuksista kirjoittajakunnassa."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"2787a348-6c0f-4d0c-9238-e6c78d62d89f","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta6","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Humanities","fi":"HUMANISTISET TIETEET","sv":"Humanistiska vetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-11-02","keyword":["tiedelehdet","tieteelliset seurat","historia","tutkijat","opiskelijat","harrastajakirjoittajat","artikkelit (julkaisut)","periodicals","authors","history","students","research workers","learned 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The data is part of the multidisciplinary project \"Finnish Childcare Policies: In/Equality in Focus\" (CHILDCARE), which is being implemented by the Universities of Jyväskylä and Tampere and the National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL). In the interviews, questions were initially asked about the everyday life of the child and the family. Then they were asked about the rationale behind the childcare solutions, such as how and why the current solution was chosen. This was followed by questions about the support and help respondents had received in relation to childcare and its solutions. They were also asked about the reconciliation of work and family life and about childcare-related decision-making within the family. Finally, they were asked about current issues in the family leave system and early childhood education, such as the halving of childcare allowance for parents, and asked to think about the future, what life might be like for a child at the age of 4. Seven of the interviews are in Finnish and five in English. Background data are classified by educational background, age and municipality classification. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.","fi":"Aineisto koostuu monikulttuuristen perheiden huoltajilta kerätyistä tiedoista liittyen lasten hoitojärjestelyihin ja varhaiskasvatusratkaisuihin. Aineisto on osa monitieteistä Jyväskylän ja Tampereen yliopistojen sekä Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitoksen yhteistyössä toteuttamaa Tasa-arvon kysymykset lasten varhaiskasvatuksen, esiopetuksen ja hoidon tukien järjestelmässä -hanketta (CHILDCARE). Haastatteluissa kysyttiin aluksi lapsen ja perheen arjesta. Sen jälkeen kysyttiin perusteluita lastenhoidon ratkaisuille, esimerkiksi miten ja miksi on päädytty nykyiseen ratkaisuun. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, millaista tukea ja apua vastaajat ovat saaneet lastenhoitoon ja sen ratkaisuihin liittyen. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin työn ja perheen yhteensovittamisesta sekä lastenhoitoon liittyvästä päätöksenteosta perheessä. Lopuksi kysyttiin perhevapaajärjestelmän ja varhaiskasvatuksen ajankohtaisista aiheista, kuten lasten kotihoidon tuen puolittamisesta vanhemmille, ja pyydettiin pohtimaan tulevaisuutta, millaista lapsen elämä on mahdollisesti 4-vuotiaana. Haastatteluista seitsemän on suomeksi ja viisi englanniksi. Taustatietoina ovat luokiteltuina koulutustausta ja ikä sekä kuntaluokitus. Aineistosta on tehty html-versio, jonka hakemiston avulla haastatteluja on helppo selata."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-10-17","keyword":["monikulttuurisuus","lapset (ikäryhmät)","lapset (perheenjäsenet)","lastenhoito","perhe-elämä","perhetutkimus","perhevapaat","päivähoito","työ","vanhemmat","vanhemmuus","huoltajat","varhaiskasvatus","kotihoidon tuki","kotihoito","cultural pluralism","children","child care","day care","family life","parental benefits","parental role","parents","care in the community","family cohesion","Lapset","Perhe-elämä, avioliitto ja sukupolvet","Children","Family life and 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Main themes included organisation of work, development opportunities and flexibility, learning and training at work, wages, workplace bullying, capacity to work, and changes in working life. Questions in the barometer have mainly remained the same each year. The questionnaire, target population and collection method of the survey were changed for the 2021 collection round. First, the respondents were asked about the number of people employed at their workplace and changes in the number of staff in the past 12 months. Satisfaction in the working environment was charted with questions about openness, encouragement, trust and equality in the workplace. Further questions covered measures taken to improve employees' capacity to work and safety of work environment. The respondents were asked whether their place of work supported its employees in learning and trying new things, and whether they had taken part in job-related training in the past 12 months and received a salary during that time. Participation in job-related training through different methods (e.g. online, with a mentor, self-study) in the past 12 months was surveyed. The respondents were also asked whether in the past 12 months they had developed their skills and competence so that they could work in a new role in the future, and whether they had received new tasks or responsibilities at their job that had required them to learn new things. The next set of questions focused on flexible working time arrangements at the workplace, pay and bonus systems, satisfaction with the pay level, and digital tools as part of work. Autonomy at work was surveyed by asking about influence over own work tasks and working pace, over the distribution of work in the workplace, and about working to a tight schedule. Remote work was investigated with questions on whether the respondents had worked remotely in the past 12 months and whether they felt they could influence how much remote work they did. The respondents' experiences of working with their manages were examined with questions on, for example, whether they receive feedback from their manager when they succeeded in their work, whether their managed treats employees fairly and equally, and whether their manager is interested in their workplace wellbeing. The use of digital tools, virtual workspaces, and social media services as part of work tasks was also charted. One set of questions investigated the employees' perceived workload, capacity to work, estimates of own mental and physical capacity to work, and sickness absences. Discrimination at work based on factors such as ethnic group, age, gender, sexual orientation, and health status was explored. Incidents of bullying, sexual harassment and violence at work were also surveyed. Additionally, the respondents' experiences of stress, mental exhaustion, inability to focus, togetherness and excitement related to work were surveyed. The respondents were asked how likely they thought it was that they would be temporarily laid off or made redundant. Views were probed on the respondents' likelihood of getting an equal job if they became unemployed and what they would do if they became unemployed (e.g. apply for a new job in the same field, apply for a new job in a different field, become self-employed, get a job abroad). Finally, the respondents' membership of trade unions and unemployment funds was surveyed. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's year of birth, age, gender, status in employment, employer type, industry of employment, type of contract, and weekly working hours.","fi":"Työolobarometrit selvittävät suomalaisen työelämän laatua ja työolojen muutosta palkansaajien näkökulmasta. Työolobarometrien sisältö on pysynyt pääosin samanlaisena eri vuosina. Aluksi vastaajalle esitettiin väitteitä työilmapiiristä, työkyvyn ylläpitämisestä, avoimuudesta ja tasapuolisuudesta työpaikalla. Kysyttiin myös, vaikutetaanko työpaikalla osaamisen kehittämiseen ja työympäristön turvallisuuteen. Edelleen kartoitettiin työntekijöiden mahdollisuuksia taitojensa kehittämiseen ja uuden oppimiseen. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin palkkauksesta, etätyöstä ja työajan joustoista. Edelleen pyydettiin ottamaan kantaa erilaisiin esihenkilöä koskeviin väittämiin. Lisäksi selvitettiin työntekijän vaikutusmahdollisuuksia esimerkiksi työnjakoon, työtahtiin, työskentelypaikkaan tai työpaikan toiminnan kehittämiseen. Vastaajat kertoivat, käyttävätkö he työssään digitaalisia työvälineitä, kuten sosiaalista mediaa. Vastaajilta tiedusteltiin, ilmeneekö vastaajan työpaikalla eriarvoista kohtelua, syrjintää tai henkistä väkivaltaa eri tahoilta liittyen esimerkiksi etniseen taustaan, sukupuoleen tai ikään. Lisäksi kysyttiin fyysisen väkivallan ja seksuaalisen häirinnän kohtaamisesta. Kartoitettiin myös työkykyyn ja työhön liittyviä tuntemuksia kuten stressiä, uupumusta, innostusta ja yhteisöllisyyttä. Edelleen käsiteltiin työn kuormittavuutta ja vastaajan oman työpaikan säilymisen varmuutta. Lopuksi kysyttiin kuulumisesta ammattiliittoon ja työttömyyskassaan. Taustamuuttujina olivat muiden muassa sukupuoli, ikä, ammattiasema, työnantajatyyppi, työsuhteen pysyvyys ja kesto, työn koko- tai osa-aikaisuus, työpaikan toimiala ja työaika."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-10-09","keyword":["ammatillinen kehitys","etätyö","joustotyö","palkansaajat","palkat","tulevaisuudenodotukset","työelämä","työhyvinvointi","työkyky","työn kuormittavuus","työolot","työpaikkaväkivalta","career development","employees","employment","employment opportunities","wages","workplace bullying","working conditions","flexible working time","hours of work","occupational life","job satisfaction","workloads","telework","expectation","Tasa-arvo, eriarvoisuus ja syrjäytyminen","Työllisyys ja työllistyminen","Työmarkkinasuhteet ja -järjestöt","Työolot","Työterveys","Equality, inequality and social exclusion","Employment","Labour relations/conflict","Working conditions","Occupational health"],"language":[{"id":"c757dc29-552d-48b2-9efc-4d53b939a7ef","url":"http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/fin","in_scheme":"http://lexvo.org/id/","pref_label":{"en":"Finnish","fi":"suomi","sv":"finska"}}],"metadata_owner":{"id":"541fdb9b-f8a8-4c75-a75d-13f413454d72","organization":"fairdata.fi"},"other_identifiers":[{"notation":"https://doi.org/10.60686/t-fsd3784","identifier_type":{"id":"753e313e-2eb1-4f81-988c-d50e7a7cd7fb","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/identifier_type/code/doi","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/identifier_type","pref_label":{"en":"Digital Object Identifier (DOI)"}},"metax_ids":[]}],"persistent_identifier":"urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3784","pid_generated_by_fairdata":false,"projects":[],"provenance":[{"id":"f376f061-ab45-4902-b7db-63323543e43b","title":{"en":"Collection"},"description":{"en":"Contains the date(s) when the data were collected."},"spatial":{"geographic_name":"Finland","geolocations":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[]}},"temporal":{"start_date":"2022-08-08","end_date":"2022-10-13"},"is_associated_with":[],"used_entity":[],"variables":[{"id":"04123742-6eb9-449f-82f7-ea9ab3129517","pref_label":{"en":"Employees aged 18-64 whose regular working hours are at least 10 hours","fi":"18-64-vuotiaat palkansaajat, joiden säännöllinen työaika on vähintään 10 tuntia"}}]},{"id":"303fcb5c-cf2a-4b87-859e-3da004c96a21","title":{"en":"Production"},"description":{"en":"Date when the data collection were produced (not distributed or archived)"},"temporal":{"start_date":"2023-10-09","end_date":"2023-10-09"},"is_associated_with":[],"used_entity":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"072e687a-09b3-4c35-b8c8-494ef891d8ce","title":{"en":"Production"},"description":{"en":"Date when the data collection were produced (not distributed or archived)"},"temporal":{"start_date":"2023-10-13","end_date":"2023-10-13"},"is_associated_with":[],"used_entity":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"4955cffd-de71-429e-88b1-3a59db9a76a2","title":{"en":"Collection"},"description":{"en":"Contains the date(s) when the data were collected."},"spatial":{"geographic_name":"Suomi","reference":{"id":"684b98e8-d5c1-4a59-9247-4793cbbd38e4","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p94426","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/places","pref_label":{"en":"Finland","fi":"Suomi","sv":"Finland"},"as_wkt":"POINT (27 65)"},"geolocations":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[]}},"is_associated_with":[],"used_entity":[],"variables":[]}],"relation":[],"remote_resources":[],"spatial":[{"geographic_name":"Finland","geolocations":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[]}},{"geographic_name":"Suomi","reference":{"id":"684b98e8-d5c1-4a59-9247-4793cbbd38e4","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p94426","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/places","pref_label":{"en":"Finland","fi":"Suomi","sv":"Finland"},"as_wkt":"POINT (27 65)"},"geolocations":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[]}}],"state":"published","temporal":[{"start_date":"2022-08-08","end_date":"2022-10-13"}],"theme":[],"title":{"en":"Finnish Working Life Barometer 2022","fi":"Työolobarometri 2022"},"created":"2023-10-10T01:00:41Z","modified":"2026-03-20T04:06:09Z","dataset_versions":[{"id":"b7578fee-26cd-4fd1-83e2-fd0876f83665","title":{"en":"Finnish Working Life Barometer 2022","fi":"Työolobarometri 2022"},"persistent_identifier":"urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3784","state":"published","created":"2023-10-10T01:00:41Z","version":1}],"published_revision":20,"version":1,"api_version":3,"metadata_repository":"Fairdata"}]}