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Avo- ja avioliitossa asuvat kertoivat, miten raha-asiat heidän perheessään hoidetaan ja onko puolisoiden välillä tuloeroja. Asenteita sosiaaliturvaan ja köyhyyteen kartoitettiin mm. esittämällä väittämiä köyhyydestä, toimeentulotuen asiakkaista tai toimeentulotuen tarpeessa olevista sekä tiedustelemalla minimituloa sekä mielipidettä siitä, onko toimeentuloturvan perusosa riittävä. Lopuksi vastaajat kertoivat, paljonko heillä on erilaisia tuloja, kuluja ja lainoja. 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The study was conducted as part of the \"Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behaviour in Online Gaming Communities\" research project. The aim of the project was to analyse how young social media users evaluate, adopt and share gambling-related online content and how online group processes affect their gambling and gambling-related attitudes. FSD's holdings also include other datasets that were collected as part of the research project. First, the respondents were asked which social media services they used (e.g. Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, discussion forums, online casinos) and how often. Topics that the respondents discussed on gambling-related social media were charted more closely, and they were asked, for example, whether the discussion usually related to instructions or tips on gambling or to problem gambling and recovering from problem gambling. Some questions on the respondents' social media activity were also presented, for instance, how often they saw gambling-related advertising online, how often they changed their most important social media passwords, and how often they uploaded pictures of themselves on social media. The respondents were asked whether they had ever been harassed online or had been the victim of a crime on the Internet in the past three years (e.g. defamation, identity theft, fraud, sexual harassment). The respondents' identity bubbles on social media were surveyed by using the IBR scale (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale). The respondents were asked, for instance, whether they thought they could be themselves on social media and whether they only interacted with people similar to them on social media. Additionally, the CIUS scale (Compulsive Internet Use) was used to examine problems related to Internet use. Questions focused on, for example, whether the respondents found it difficult to stop using the Internet when they were online, whether people close to them said they should use the Internet less, and whether they felt restless, frustrated or irritated when they couldn't use the Internet. In the next section of the questionnaire, the respondents were randomly assigned to two groups for a vignette experiment. Respondents in the test group were told they belong to Group C because they had answered the earlier questions in a similar manner to others in the group. Those in the control group were given no information on the group. The respondents were presented with different gambling-related social media scenarios, and they were asked to evaluate the contents of the gambling-related messages by \"liking\" or \"disliking\" the message or by not reacting to it at all. Each respondent was shown four different gambling messages with different contents. Three factors were manipulated in the scenarios (2x2x2 design): expressed stance of the message on gambling (positive or negative), narrative perspective of the message (experience-driven first-person narration or fact-driven third-person narration) and majority opinion of other respondents on the message (positively or negatively biased distribution of likes or dislikes). For Group C, the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other Group C members, whereas for the control group the majority opinion was seemingly provided by other respondents. Additionally, the respondents' attitudes towards the message were surveyed with statements regarding, for instance, how likely they would find the message interesting or share it on social media. Next, the respondents' attitudes towards gambling were charted by using the ATGS scale (Attitudes Towards Gambling Scale). They were asked, for example, whether people should have the right to gamble whenever they want, whether most people who gamble do so sensibly and whether it would be better if gambling was banned altogether. The respondents' gambling habits were examined by using the SOGS scale (South Oaks Gambling Screen), and they were asked, for instance, which types of gambling they had done in the past 12 months (played slot machines, visited an online casino, bet on lotteries etc.), whether the people close to them had gambling problems, and whether they had borrowed money to gamble or to pay gambling debts. In addition, the respondents' alcohol consumption was surveyed with a few questions from the AUDITC scale (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), and they were asked whether they had used various drugs for recreational purposes (e.g. cannabis, LSD, amphetamine, opioids) and which online resources they had used to purchases these drugs (e.g. Facebook, Instagram, Craigslist). The respondents' subjective well-being and social relationships were examined next. The respondents were asked how happy they were in general and how satisfied they were with their economic situation and life in general. They were also asked how well the single statement \"I have high self-esteem\" from the SISE scale (Single-item Self-esteem Scale) described them. The three statements on lacking companionship, feeling left out and feeling isolated from the LONE scale (Three-item Loneliness Scale) were also included in the survey. Feelings of belonging to different groups or communities (e.g. family, friends, neighbourhood, parish/religious community) were charted, and the 12-item GHQ scale (General Health Questionnaire) was used to survey the respondents' recent mental health. Questions included, for example, whether the respondents had been able to concentrate on what they were doing, had felt they couldn't overcome their difficulties, and had been losing confidence in themselves. Finally, the respondents' sense of control over the events in their lives was examined with the MASTERY scale (Sense of Mastery Scale), with questions focusing on, for instance, whether they thought they had little control over the things that happen to them and whether they often felt helpless in dealing with the problems of life. The respondents' impulsivity was surveyed by using the EIS scale (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) and their willingness to delay gratification was surveyed with the GRATIF scale (Delay of Gratification). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, country of birth (own and parents'), level of education, household composition, disposable income, possible financial problems, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Aineisto kartoittaa eteläkorealaisten rahapelaamista, sosiaalisen median käyttöä ja yleistä subjektiivista hyvinvointia. Aineisto kerättiin osana Atte Oksasen johtamaa tutkimushanketta Rahapeliongelmat ja verkkoyhteisöt: Sosiaalipsykologinen tutkimus nuorten toiminnasta sosiaalisen median peliyhteisöissä (Problem Gambling and Social Media: Social Psychological Study on Youth Behavior in Online Gaming Communities). Hankkeessa tutkitaan, kuinka nuoret käyttäjät arvioivat, omaksuvat ja jakavat sosiaalisessa mediassa rahapelaamiseen liittyviä verkkosisältöjä ja kuinka ryhmäprosessit vaikuttavat heidän rahapelaamiseensa ja sitä koskeviin asenteisiin. Tietoarkistoon on tallennettu myös hankkeen muissa maissa kerätyt aineistot. Vastaajilta kysyttiin aluksi, mitä sosiaalisen median palveluita he käyttävät, sekä heidän yleisiä sosiaalisen median käyttötottumuksiaan. Heiltä kysyttiin myös riskikokemuksista netissä, kuten nettihäirinnän ja nettirikoksen uhriksi joutumisesta. Kyselyn seuraavassa osiossa vastaajat jaettiin satunnaisesti neljään ryhmään vignette-koeasetelmaa varten. Kahdelle ryhmälle kerrottiin, että heidät oli sijoitettu ryhmään C, koska heidän vastauksensa olivat lähellä ryhmän muiden jäsenten vastauksia. Kahdelle kontrolliryhmälle ei annettu ryhmätietoa. Vastaajille näytettiin erilaisia kuvitteellisia sosiaalisen median rahapeliaiheisia skenaarioita, ja heitä pyydettiin arvioimaan rahapeliaiheisten viestien sisältöä. Vastaajia pyydettiin reagoimaan viestiin joko \"tykkäämällä\", \"ei-tykkäämällä\" tai olemalla reagoimatta lainkaan. Jokaiselle vastaajalle näytettiin neljä erilaista skenaariota, joiden sisältö vaihteli. Skenaarioissa varioitiin kolmea asiaa (2x2x2): viestin suhtautuminen rahapelaamiseen (myönteinen tai kielteinen), viestin narratiivinen sävy (kokemuspohjainen tai tutkimustietoon perustuva fakta), sekä muiden vastaajien aiemmat reaktiot kyseiseen viestiin (pääosin myönteinen tai kielteinen suhtautuminen). Ryhmään C-kuuluville muiden reaktiot esitettiin samaan ryhmään kuuluvien vastaajien reaktioina, kontrolliryhmille muiden kyselyyn vastaajien reaktioina. Lisäksi vastaajia pyydettiin arvioimaan suhtautumistaan viestin sisältöön kysymällä esimerkiksi, kuinka todennäköisesti hän pitäisi kyseistä viestiä kiinnostavana tai hakeutuisi vastaavan sisällön pariin tulevaisuudessa. Vastaajilta kysyttiin heidän rahapelaamisensa laajuudesta, rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä mahdollisista ongelmista sekä rahapelaamiseen liittyvistä asenteista. Päihde- ja addiktio-ongelmia kartoitettiin kysymällä vastaajilta heidän huumeiden käytöstään sekä alkoholin ja Internetin ongelmakäytöstä. Kysymykset käsittelivät myös vastaajien subjektiivista hyvinvointia ja sosiaalisia suhteita. Vastaajilta kysyttiin muiden muassa psyykkisestä kuormittuneisuudesta, koetusta itsetunnosta sekä onnellisuuden tasosta. Lisäksi kartoitettiin vastaajien sosiaaliset vuorovaikutussuhteet ja läheisiltä saatu sosiaalinen tuki. Kysymykset koskivat yleisesti sosiaalisia suhteita, ystävyyssuhteita, kiinnittymistä erilaisiin yhteisöihin sekä koettua yksinäisyyden tunnetta. Lopuksi kysyttiin vastaajien kokemasta elämänhallinnan tunteesta sekä kartoitettiin impulsiivisuutta ja lyhytjänteisyyttä muun muassa palkintoviiveeseen liittyvillä kysymyksillä. Aineistossa on käytetty seuraavia mittareita ja muuttujien nimissä niiden lyhenteitä: IBR = samanmielisyys ja identiteettikuplat sosiaalisessa mediassa (Identity Bubble Reinforcement Scale), ATGS = Rahapeliasenteet (Attitudes Toward Gambling Scale), SOGS = Rahapeliongelmat (South Oaks Gambling Screen), CIUS = Internetin ongelmakäyttö (Compulsive Internet Use), AUDITC = Alkoholin ongelmakäyttö (The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), SISE = Itsetunto (Single-item Self-esteem Scale), LONE = Yksinäisyyden tunne (Three-item Loneliness Scale), GHQ = Psyykkinen kuormittuneisuus (General Health Questionnaire), MASTERY = Hallinnan tunne (Sense of Mastery Scale), EIS = Impulsiivisuus (Eysenck Impulsivity Scale) ja GRATIF = Palkintoviive (Delay of Gratification). Aineiston taustamuuttujia ovat sukupuoli, ikä, synnyinmaa (oma ja vanhempien), asumismuoto, koulutus- ja tulotaso, taloudelliset ongelmat ja päätoimi."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-04-02","keyword":["elämänhallinta","hyvinvointi","Internet","nettiriippuvuus","nuoret","nuoret aikuiset","ongelmapelaaminen","pelihimo","päihteet","rahapelit","sosiaalinen media","sosiaaliset suhteet","uhkapelit","verkkojulkaisut","verkkoyhteisöt","well-being (health)","youth","internet","internet use","social media","gambling","substance use","social behaviour","sddiction","online communities","Nuoret","Päihteiden käyttö ja tupakointi","Sosiaalinen käyttäytyminen ja asenteet","Tietoyhteiskunta","Yleinen terveydentila ja 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aineisto"},"created":"2024-04-03T01:00:33Z","modified":"2026-03-20T04:07:20Z","dataset_versions":[{"id":"86e5db4f-cf6d-4e16-8258-22da5ddecfa5","title":{"en":"YouGamble 2018: South Korean Data","fi":"YouGamble 2018: Etelä-Korean aineisto"},"persistent_identifier":"urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T-FSD3767","state":"published","created":"2024-04-03T01:00:33Z","version":1}],"published_revision":7,"version":1,"api_version":3,"metadata_repository":"Fairdata","record_created":"2024-04-03T01:00:33Z","record_modified":"2026-03-20T04:07:21Z"},{"id":"77da8b71-1e8c-446a-96cb-2a70a3828014","access_rights":{"id":"715ff5df-0abc-40b8-9680-12e9be6a9c3e","description":{"en":"The data may contain identifiers that have not been anonymised (e.g. person names, information on place of residence, names of work places and such). When publishing quotations from the data, users need to consider very carefully in each specific case what information needs to be removed or altered according to research ethical guidelines.","fi":"Aineisto saattaa sisältää tunnistetietoja, joita ei ole muutettu (esim. henkilönimiä, asuinpaikkatietoja, työpaikkojen ja vastaavien nimiä). Aineisto-otteita julkaistessaan jatkokäyttäjän tulee tapauskohtaisesti harkita, mitä tietoja otteesta täytyy poistaa tai muuttaa tutkimuseettisten käytäntöjen mukaisesti."},"license":[{"id":"03258502-6709-437e-9a06-5661857ea4bf","description":{"en":"The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.","fi":"Aineisto on käytettävissä (B) tutkimukseen, opetukseen ja opiskeluun."},"url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/license/code/other-closed","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/license","pref_label":{"en":"Other (Not Open)","fi":"Muu (Ei avoin)"}}],"access_type":{"id":"729ffd9f-6d7a-40e9-aa97-a363a16fd113","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/access_type/code/restricted","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/access_type","pref_label":{"en":"Restricted use","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu"}},"restriction_grounds":[{"id":"484e859f-11b5-4163-a387-25c13fcaae29","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds/code/research","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds","pref_label":{"en":"Restriced access for research based on contract","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu sopimuksen perusteella vain tutkimuskäyttöön","sv":"Begränsad åtkomst på bas av kontrakt ändast för forskningsändamål"}},{"id":"8c6eebb2-d1f7-47e9-a041-b32a172745b4","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds/code/education","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds","pref_label":{"en":"Restricted access for teaching or studying based on contract","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu sopimuksen perusteella opetukseen ja opiskeluun","sv":"Begränsad åtkomst på bas av kontrakt ändast för undervisning och studier"}}]},"actors":[{"id":"4d03a96b-fca8-4bfc-8c5d-70749078dbf6","roles":["creator"],"organization":{"id":"9abd56f4-f28b-4df7-b53d-96863a1fd708","pref_label":{"fi":"Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura (SKS). Arkisto"}}},{"id":"35f3f603-0be6-4914-acd7-6317aae72be5","roles":["creator"],"organization":{"id":"352947f2-845f-4dd7-8391-b7f91007138f","pref_label":{"en":"Finnish Literature Society. Archive"}}},{"id":"1e8c9bda-c2aa-4007-81ea-123879b2faf6","roles":["publisher"],"organization":{"id":"24e34cd1-11fc-4777-985c-dbdd68b78c24","pref_label":{"en":"Tietoarkisto","fi":"Tietoarkisto","sv":"Tietoarkisto","und":"Tietoarkisto"},"url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/organization/code/10122-6130","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/organization","parent":{"id":"ea83ea7b-4d44-4d0b-b4ac-a8df3f00ae20","pref_label":{"en":"Tampere University","fi":"Tampereen yliopisto","sv":"Tammerfors universitet","und":"Tampereen yliopisto"},"url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/organization/code/10122","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/organization"}}}],"cumulative_state":0,"data_catalog":"urn:nbn:fi:att:data-catalog-harvest-fsd","description":{"en":"The material consists of writings related to Finns' memories of the 1973 military coup in Chile. In the writing call respondents were asked to write about how they experienced the events of the military coup in Chile and the coverage of these events in Finland. As a guiding question, the respondents were asked whether the they had participated for example in solidarity campaigns or concerts as a spectator or performer, whether they had been involved in organising solidarity events or whether they remembered any demonstrations. Respondents were also asked whether they started to follow world politics in a new way after the events in Chile. The call also asked for any encounters with Chilean refugees. The respondent's gender, age and occupation are given as background information, if provided by the respondent. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.","fi":"Aineisto koostuu kirjoituksista liittyen suomalaisten muistoihin Chilen vuoden 1973 sotilasvallankaappauksesta. Keruukutsussa pyydettiin kirjoittamaan siitä, miten vastaaja koki Chilen sotilasvallankaappauksen aikaiset tapahtumat ja niiden uutisoinnin Suomessa. Keruukutsussa kysyttiin kirjoittamista ohjaavina apukysymyksinä, osallistuiko vastaaja solidaarisuuskampanjoihin tai -konsertteihin katsojana tai esiintyjänä, oliko hän mukana järjestämässä solidaarisuustilaisuuksia tai muistaako hän mielenosoituksia. Kysyttiin myös, alkoiko vastaaja seuraamaan maailmanpolitiikkaa uudella tavalla Chilen tapahtumien jälkeen. Keruukutsussa pyydettiin lisäksi kertomaan mahdollisista kohtaamisista chileläisten pakolaisten kanssa. Taustatietona on mainittu vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä ja ammatti, jos hän on antanut niistä tiedon. Aineistosta on tehty html-versio, jonka hakemiston avulla kirjoituksia on helppo selata."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["chileläiset","sotilasvallankaappaukset","latinalaisamerikkalaiset","vasemmistolaisuus","sotilasdiktatuuri","pakolaisuus","taistolaisuus","solidaarisuus","politics","political asylum seekers","political ideologies","dictatorship","socialism","refucees","military operations","Kansainvälinen politiikka ja järjestöt","Poliittinen käyttäytyminen, poliittiset asenteet ja mielipiteet","International politics and organisations","Political behaviour and 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The data were collected just after the elections. First, the respondents' opinions on the importance of various elections (e.g. parliamentary, presidential, county, municipal) were surveyed. The respondents were asked whether they had followed election reporting, campaigning and advertising in different media (including the social media such as Facebook). Opinions on the importance of the different services provided by the wellbeing services counties and topics related to the wellbeing services counties were explored. Voting behaviour was investigated by asking whether the respondents had voted in the county elections just held, which party they had voted for and whether the candidate or the party had been more important in the choice. Information sources used for the voting choice were studied. Those who had voted were asked why they voted, which factors and issues had influenced their candidate choice, and at which stage they had made their final choice. The respondents who had voted were also asked whether they had considered voting for candidates from any of the other parties, and which parties they in general would consider voting for. Those who had not voted were asked which factors (e.g. 'I had trouble finding a suitable candidate for myself”, 'I did not have enough information about topics that are important for me in order to make a decision”) had contributed to that decision. Next, views on the parties' election campaigns were surveyed. The respondents' views on the desirability of different directions for the future of Finland were investigated with a series of statements (e.g. Finland where there is more law and order, Finland with a smaller public sector, Finland with lower income inequality). The respondents were also asked to assess how left-wing and right-wing several political parties in Finland are. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 2021 municipal elections and which party/group the candidate they had voted for was from, how well they thought Sanna Marin's government had done so far, and which party/group they would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held right now. Finally, the respondents' trust in different decision-makers (e.g. national decision-makers, decision-makers in the European Union, decision-makers in the respondent's municipality). The future prospects of the respondents' municipalities of residence were examined in terms of various factors (e.g. the municipality's financial situation, education opportunities, the availability of health and social services). The respondents' views were also charted on various potential threats (e.g. terrorism, mass unemployment, social inequality) that Finland could face in the next five to ten years. In addition, the respondents were asked to name five of the most important languages that Finnish people should learn better than they currently do. Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, statistical grouping of municipalities, membership in a federation of trade unions, highest education level, household's annual gross income, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin vastaajien äänestyskäyttäytymistä 2022 käydyissä aluevaaleissa sekä suhtautumista kyseisiin vaaleihin. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin mielipiteitä eri vaalien tärkeydestä sekä sitä, kuinka paljon vastaajat seurasivat aluevaaleihin liittyvää tiedostusta ja keskustelua. Lisäksi kysyttiin hyvinvointialueiden eri palveluiden tärkeydestä sekä hyvinvointialueisiin liittyvien aihealueiden merkityksistä. Tämän jälkeen vastaajilta tiedusteltiin syitä, miksi oli päätynyt äänestämään aluevaaleissa sekä toisaalta miksi ei ollut päätynyt äänestämään. Myös puoluevalintaan ja ehdokasvalintaan johtaneista syistä oltiin kiinnostuneista. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin ajatuksia liittyen puolueiden vaalikampanjointiin. Edelleen tiedusteltiin vastaajien ajatuksia liittyen Suomen tulevaisuuden suuntaan sekä pyydettiin pohtimaan kuinka vasemmalla ja toisaalta oikealla tietyt puolueet ovat. Lopuksi kysyttiin vielä luottamuksesta tiettyjä päättäjiä kohtaan, oman asuinkunnan tulevaisuudennäkymistä sekä ajatuksia mahdollisiin tulevaisuuden uhkiin liittyen. Taustamuuttujia olivat sukupuoli, ikä, kotipaikkakunnan tilastollinen kuntaryhmitys, yhteiskuntaluokka, kuuluminen ammattiyhdistykseen, koulutus, talouden bruttovuositulot sekä ammattiryhmä."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["aluevaalit (Suomi)","vaalit","hyvinvointialueet","aluevaltuustot (Suomi)","aluevaltuutetut (Suomi)","äänestyskäyttäytyminen","poliittinen ajattelu","poliittinen käyttäytyminen","vaalikampanjat","äänestäminen","puolueiden kannatus","electoral candidates","political attitudes","political behaviour","political interest","voting behaviour","voting","electoral campaigns","voting advice applications","political parties","Vaalit, ehdokkaat ja kansanäänestykset","Poliittinen 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Some questions examined views on factors affecting safety and security. Some questions examined views on factors affecting safety and security. This survey round also included questions about the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Opinions were charted on the success of foreign policy in the previous few years, funds allocated to the Defence Forces, whether Finland should resort to armed defence in case of any sort of attack, whether the respondents would be prepared to participate in national defence according to their abilities, and how the global security situation would develop in the next five years. Views were probed on the current, conscription-based defence system and whether women should also participate in conscription. Satisfaction with defence policy in the previous few years was also investigated. The respondents were asked to evaluate the impact of several countries and organisations, such as Russia, China, US, UN, NATO and EU, on Finland's security. The respondents were asked to evaluate Finland's preparedness for the prevention of various security threats, such as armed attack, energy supply issues, infectious diseases and epidemics, environmental hazards, political pressure from other states, economic crisis, terrorism, and attacks against information systems and networks. Views on how the military situation in nearby regions would develop during the next decade were also examined. Next, the respondents were asked whether their trust in the future of the European Union had weakened, strengthened or stayed the same. Views on co-operation between EU and NATO to increase security in Europe were also investigated. Additionally, the respondents' trust in the ability of the Finnish Defence Forces to defend Finland against military threats was examined. The respondents were asked how different issues affected the safety and security of Finland. These included, among others, Finland's EU membership, Finland's NATO membership, participation in the EU defence and in international crisis management. Views were also charted on Finnish military cooperation in the EU, with NATO, other Nordic countries, and the United States. Concerns caused by certain phenomena and issues were charted, such as withdrawals from arms controls agreements, climate change, various infectious diseases and epidemics, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, organised crime, international terrorism, inflation, cyberthreats, political extremism, racism, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and current developments in Russia, the US, the Middle East and Afghanistan. On the topic of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the respondents were asked whether the EU and its member states should continue to offer military and financial support to Ukraine and impose sanctions on Russia. The respondents were also asked whether other NATO states should be ready to defend Finland in case of an armed attack on Finland and whether Finland should be prepared to defend other NATO states in case of an armed attack on another NATO state. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, age, economic activity and occupational status, household composition, ages of children living at home, gross annual income of the household, level of education, type of accommodation, region of residence, number of inhabitants in the municipality of residence, political party choice in the previous parliamentary elections, and political party choice if the parliamentary elections were held at the time of the survey.","fi":"Maanpuolustustiedotuksen suunnittelukunnan (MTS) tutkimuksessa selvitettiin suomalaisten mielipiteitä ulko-, turvallisuus- ja puolustuspolitiikasta, maanpuolustuksesta, asevelvollisuudesta sekä Venäjän hyökkäyssodasta Ukrainaan. Mukana oli myös kysymyksiä turvallisuuteen ja turvallisuudentunteeseen vaikuttavista tekijöistä, turvallisuuden kehittymisestä seuraavan viiden vuoden aikana sekä eri tahojen vaikutuksesta Suomen turvallisuuteen. Vastaajilta kysyttiin lisäksi heille mahdollisesti huolta aiheuttavista tekijöistä, erilaisiin uhkiin varautumisesta, luottamuksesta Puolustusvoimien kykyyn torjua sotilaallisia uhkia, suhtautumisesta puolustusliitto Naton jäsenyyteen, Euroopan unionin ja Naton väliseen yhteistyöhön, Suomen kutsuntajärjestelmän uudistamiseen sekä Ukrainan auttamiseen. Taustamuuttujina olivat muiden muassa vastaaja sukupuoli, ikä, työelämään osallistuminen, ammatti/asema, koulutus, elämäntilanne, kotona asuvien lasten iät, perheen tuloluokka, ruokakunnan koko, asunnon tyyppi, aluemuuttujia sekä puoluekanta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["puolustusvoimat","puolustus","hyökkäys","turvallisuus","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","sotilaallinen yhteistyö","maanpuolustustahto","asevelvollisuus","kansainväliset suhteet","puolustuspolitiikka","ulkopolitiikka","uhat","tulevaisuus","varautuminen","armed forces","conscription","defence","defence and state security policy","foreign policy","foreign relations","international alliances","international conflict","military 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The survey includes the following measurement indicators: Gaming addiction scale (GAS7), Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT10), Gaming disorder test (GDT), Problem gaming test (THL1), PROMIS General Mental Health (GMH-2), PROMIS General Physical Health (GPH-2), Work ability index (WAI), Work recovery question (WR), Perceived loneliness (PL), Pathological gambling (BBDS), General anxiety disorder scale 2 (GAD-2) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Background variables included the respondent's age, gender, employment status and NUTS3 region of residence.","fi":"Aineistossa kartoitetaan suomalaisten hyvinvointia, työntekoa ja videopelaamista. Osa vastaajista on vastannut myös vuonna 2021 toteutettuun vastaavanlaiseen kyselyyn: FSD3689 Pelaaminen, työ ja terveys -kysely 2021. Molempiin kyselyihin vastanneet (n=492) on mahdollista yhdistää vuoden 2021 kyselyyn satunnaisen tunnistemuuttujan avulla. Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin koetusta terveydentilasta ja elämänlaadusta, jonka jälkeen siirryttiin käsittelemään digitaalisten pelien pelaamista. Heiltä kysyttiin peliaiheisiin asioihin käytetystä ajasta, pelaamisen taustalla olevista syistä sekä pelaamisen seurauksista. Lisäksi heiltä tiedusteltiin rahapelaamisesta sekä liikunnan määrästä. Pelaamattomilta vastaajilta kysyttiin erikseen, miksi he eivät pelaa digitaalisia pelejä. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin vastaajien käsitystä itsestään ja hyvinvoinnistaan. Kyselyyn vastanneita pyydettiin arvioimaan omaa huolestuneisuuttaan ja ahdistuneisuuttaan. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin muun muassa koetusta alakulosta, yksinäisyydestä, tulevaisuususkosta sekä oman arvon tunteesta. Lopuksi kysyttiin myös työstä palautumisesta sekä tämänhetkisestä työkyvystä. Kysely lisältää seuraavat mittarit: Gaming addiction scale (GAS7), Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT10), Gaming disorder test (GDT), Problem gaming test (THL1), PROMIS General Mental Health (GMH-2), PROMIS General Physical Health (GPH-2), Work ability index (WAI), Work recovery question (WR), Perceived loneliness (PL), Pathological gambling (BBDS), General anxiety disorder scale 2 (GAD-2) ja Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). 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The survey was conducted five years after graduation. Main themes of the survey included the respondents' satisfaction with their degree, career path stages, current employment situation, the quality of employment, and the importance of university education for employment. The first part investigated the respondents' education and work history, and satisfaction with the degree. They were asked whether they had, before or after graduation, participated in job-related training, career guidance or any additional professional qualification or higher education studies. The respondents were asked whether they agreed or disagreed with a set of attitudinal statements regarding their degree and its usefulness for employment. Further questions covered how many employers the respondents had had, whether the respondents had been entrepreneurs, self-employed or freelancers, and whether they had been outside the labour market because of family leave or unemployment. The respondents' satisfaction with their career this far was charted, along with current occupational status, type of employer, and type of current work tasks. The respondents were also asked whether their current job required an academic degree, whether the job was commensurate with their academic qualifications, and if not, why they had accepted the job. The extent to which the respondents had been able to utilize the knowledge and skills gained during their university studies was also examined, and monthly gross income at the time of the survey was charted. Next, the respondents were asked which factors had had an impact on their employment after graduation (e.g. major/minor subjects, internship, work experience, personal networks). Questions also covered how important certain skills and know-how were in the respondents' current job and how well their studies had developed these skills (e.g. theoretical or practical knowledge of their field, problem solving, managerial skills, negotiation skills, project management, and communication in English). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age at the time of graduation, NUTS3 region of residence, the university attended, and information on the degree (field of study, number of credits required for the degree, degree level).","fi":"Uraseurannoilla kerätään vuosittain valtakunnallisesti tietoa yliopistoista valmistuneiden työllistymisestä ja työelämän osaamistarpeista. Vuoden 2021 uraseurannalla kartoitettiin vuonna 2016 Suomen yliopistoista valmistuneiden varhaista työuraa ja työtilannetta viisi vuotta valmistumisen jälkeen. Kyselyn teemoja ovat muun muassa tyytyväisyys tutkintoon, urapolun vaiheet, tämänhetkinen työtilanne, työllistymisen laatu ja yliopistokoulutuksen merkitys työllistymiseen. Aluksi tiedusteltiin vastaajan osallistumisesta erilaisiin koulutuksiin ja opintoihin yliopistotutkinnon suorittamista ennen tai sen jälkeen sekä tyytyväisyyttä tutkintoon. Tämän jälkeen kysyttiin vastaajan työuran kokonaisuudesta ja mahdollisista valmistumisen jälkeisistä työttömyysjaksoista sekä tyytyväisyydestä työuraan. Seuraavaksi kartoitettiin vastaajan työllisyystilannetta vastaushetkellä. Kysymykset käsittelivät esimerkiksi työnantajaorganisaation tyyppiä ja työtehtävien luonnetta. Vastaajalta tiedusteltiin työn vaatimustason ja yliopistokoulutuksen keskinäistä vastaavuutta sekä mahdollisia syitä koulutustasoa huonosti vastaavan työpaikan vastaanottamiseen. Lopuksi kysyttiin näkemyksiä yliopistokoulutuksen merkityksestä työelämän kannalta. Erityisesti vastaajaa pyydettiin arvioimaan erilaisten taitojen tärkeyttä nykyisessä työssä sekä niiden kehittymistä yliopisto-opintojen aikana. Mainittuja työelämävalmiuksia olivat muun muassa analyyttiset taidot, tiedonhankinta- ja ongelmanratkaisutaidot, sosiaaliset taidot, organisointitaidot, tieto- ja viestintätekniikan osaaminen, viestintä eri kielillä sekä opetus-, koulutus- ja ohjaustaidot. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat vastaajan sukupuoli, ikä valmistuessa, koulutusala, yliopisto, tutkinnon taso (päättyvä kandidaatintutkinto/maisteri tai lääketieteen lisensiaatti), tutkinnon laajuus opintopisteinä ja maakunta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-08-16","keyword":["akateeminen työvoima","korkeakouluopiskelu","osaaminen","tutkinnon suorittaneet","työelämävalmiudet","työhönsijoittuminen","työllistyminen","työura","yliopistot","appointment to job","career development","educational certificates","employment","employment opportunities","graduates","higher education institutions","job satisfaction","tertiary education (first stage)","Toisen ja korkea-asteen koulutus","Työllisyys ja 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The questions covered, for example, the respondents' own mental well-being, whether they were worried about the adequacy of their income, their confidence in their future, and experiences of stress. Additionally, the respondents were asked to evaluate whether an atmosphere of crisis prevailed amongst Finns and whether Finland's NATO membership had impacted their sense of safety. The respondents' views were investigated on which societal issues (e.g. promotion of climate action, national defence, poverty reduction, effective healthcare, operating conditions of businesses and investment opportunities) the Finnish government should focus on in the near future. Opinions on whether Finland's national debt should be reduced regardless of the resulting cuts in benefits and welfare it would entail for Finnish citizens and whether social security cuts can be considered acceptable if they provide an incentive to take up work and increase employment were also surveyed. The respondents' views on the right to seek asylum in Finland were also charted. The next set of questions focused on the Russian invasion of Ukraine and national security in Finland. The respondents were asked how concerned they were about the crisis in Ukraine and its effects, and whether they were concerned that the war might expand beyond Ukraine. The respondents were also asked whether they were concerned that Russia might take military action against Finland or try to interfere with the functioning of Finnish society. Opinions on the economic sanctions imposed on Russia by the EU and whether Finland should be ready to receive significant numbers of refugees from Ukraine if necessary were charted. The respondents were asked whether Finland's actions on the border with Russia had reinforced their sense security, whether Finland's response to Russian interference has been adequate and timely, and whether the respondents were concerned about Russia's recent actions. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether the uncertainty caused by the crisis in Ukraine had impacted the respondents' consumer behaviour and whether the recent rise in interest rates had created financial difficulties for the respondents' households. The respondents were also asked whether they had noticed any cyber security issues or instances where purposefully misleading claims based on misinformation were spread on social media or online over the previous month. Voting intentions in the 2023 presidental election in Finland were surveyed by asking the respondents whether they intended to vote in the election, whether they intended to vote during the early voting period or on election day, and whether they felt that by voting they could have an impact on matters that were important to them and the people close to them. On the topic of COVID-19, the respondents were asked how concerned about the current state of the coronavirus epidemic and whether they would be willing to receive a booster dose of the COVID-19 vaccine if authorities recommended it. Background variables included the language responded in, the respondent's gender, age group, NUTS3 region of residence, highest level of education, household composition, and perceived financial situation of household.","fi":"Kansalaispulssi selvittää suomalaisten mielipiteitä ajankohtaisista aiheista, viranomaisten toiminnasta sekä vastaajan mielialasta ja huolenaiheista. Aineisto sisältää kysymyksiä Venäjän hyökkäyksestä Ukrainaan, koronasta sekä teemoista, joihin maan hallituksen pitäisi kiinnittää huomiota. Tämän kierroksen kyselyssä kartoitettiin, kuinka tyytyväisiä vastaajat ovat demokratian toimivuuteen Suomessa ja kuinka paljon he luottavat toisiin ihmisiin sekä eri instituutioihin. Kysyttiin myös kuinka oikeudenmukaisena he pitävät suomalaista yhteiskuntaa. Vastaajan elämäntilanteesta, elämän merkityksellisyydestä ja yhteenkuuluvuudesta esitettiin väittämiä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajan mielialasta, luottamuksesta tulevaisuuteen sekä koetusta stressistä ja turvallisuudesta. Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan suomalaisten kriisimielialaa tällä hetkellä. Lisäksi vastaajat arvioivat, mihin yhteiskunnallisiin teemoihin, kuten kestävään julkiseen talouteen, yritysten toimintaedellytyksiin, ilmastotoiminen edistämiseen ja toimivaan terveydenhuoltoon, hallituksen pitäisi lähitulevaisuudessa erityisesti kiinnittää huomiota. Turvallisuustilanteeseen ja Venäjän hyökkäykseen Ukrainaan liittyen kysyttiin, huolestuttavatko sodan mahdollinen laajeneminen tai Venäjän vaikuttamispyrkimykset. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin näkemyksiä EU:n Venäjälle asettamien talouspakotteiden hyväksyttävyydestä, kulutustottumusten muutoksista sekä korkojen nousun vaikutuksista. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajien omakohtaisia havaintoja harhaanjohtavaan tietoon perustuvista vaikuttamisyrityksistä tai tietoturvaongelmista internetissä. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin kevään 2024 presidentinvaaleissa äänestämisestä. Lopuksi kysyttiin, kuinka paljon koronatilanne aiheuttaa huolta sekä mahdollisen koronarokotteen tehosteannoksen ottamisesta. Taustamuuttujina olivat vastauskieli, vastaajan sukupuoli, ikäryhmä, maakunta, koulutus sekä tietoja kotitalouden rakenteesta ja taloudellisesta tilanteesta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["mieliala","COVID-19","hallituspolitiikka","hyvinvointi","luottamus","kriisit","turvallisuus","instituutiot","Venäjän hyökkäys Ukrainaan 2022","viranomaiset","vaikuttaminen","communications","dissemination of information","emotional states","health","income","international conflict","regulations","trust","war","income","well-being (health)","COVID-19","vaccination","bacterial and virus diseases","presidential elections","political attitudes","Valtiovalta, julkinen hallinto, poliittiset organisaatiot, 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It contains data from articles published by the oldest Finnish learned societies that accepted amateurs as members, namely the Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica (SFFF), the Finnish Literature Society (SKS) and the Finnish Antiquarian Society (SMY). The SFFF publications include Acta Botanica Fennica, Acta Societatis pro fauna et flora Fennica, Acta Zoologica Fennica, Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica and Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica förhandlingar. SMY's publications include the journal of the Finnish Antiquarian Society and SKS's publications include Suomi. Kirjoituksia isän-maallisista aineista (Finland: Writings on patriotic subjects). The data of the publications are in their own tabs in the data file. For some publications, the data are divided by period into several tabs. The following information has been collected from articles in scholarly journals: volume, year of publication, author's name, author's role (academic researcher, student, amateur, unknown), author's status (e.g. information on author's education, degrees and professions) and data sources (e.g. registers of the University of Helsinki, the Finnish National Bibliography and minutes of associations). Additionally, information on the abbreviations used and the proportions of different author roles are also collected in tabs.","fi":"Aineisto sisältää tietoja suomalaisten tieteellisten lehtien kirjoittajien asemasta ja rooleista ajanjaksolla 1841-1939. Aineistoon on koottu tietoja vanhimpien amatöörejä jäsenikseen hyväksyneiden suomalaisten tiedeseurojen eli Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennican (SFFF), Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran (SKS) ja Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen (SMY) julkaisujen artikkeleista. SFFF:n julkaisuista aineistossa on Acta Botanica Fennica, Acta Societatis pro fauna et flora Fennica, Acta Zoologica Fennica, Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica ja Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica förhandlingar. SMY:n julkaisuista mukana on Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen aikakauskirja ja SKS:n julkaisuista Suomi. Kirjoituksia isän-maallisista aineista. Julkaisujen tiedot ovat datatiedostossa omilla välilehdillään. Joidenkin julkaisujen tiedot on jaettu ajanjaksoittain usealle välilehdelle. Aineistoon on koottu tiedelehtien artikkeleista seuraavia tietoja: lehden vuosikerta, julkaisuvuosi, kirjoittajan nimi, kirjoittajan rooli (akateeminen tutkija, opiskelija, amatööri, tuntematon), kirjoittajan asema (esimerkiksi tietoja kirjoittajan koulutuksesta, tutkinnoista ja ammateista) sekä tiedonkeruussa käytettyjä lähteitä (esimerkiksi Helsingin yliopiston matrikkelit, Kansallisbibliografia ja yhdistysten pöytäkirjat). Lisäksi välilehdille on koottu tietoa käytetyistä lyhenteistä ja eri kirjoittajaroolien osuuksista kirjoittajakunnassa."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"2787a348-6c0f-4d0c-9238-e6c78d62d89f","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta6","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Humanities","fi":"HUMANISTISET TIETEET","sv":"Humanistiska vetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-11-02","keyword":["tiedelehdet","tieteelliset seurat","historia","tutkijat","opiskelijat","harrastajakirjoittajat","artikkelit (julkaisut)","periodicals","authors","history","students","research workers","learned 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The data is part of the multidisciplinary project \"Finnish Childcare Policies: In/Equality in Focus\" (CHILDCARE), which is being implemented by the Universities of Jyväskylä and Tampere and the National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL). In the interviews, questions were initially asked about the everyday life of the child and the family. Then they were asked about the rationale behind the childcare solutions, such as how and why the current solution was chosen. This was followed by questions about the support and help respondents had received in relation to childcare and its solutions. They were also asked about the reconciliation of work and family life and about childcare-related decision-making within the family. Finally, they were asked about current issues in the family leave system and early childhood education, such as the halving of childcare allowance for parents, and asked to think about the future, what life might be like for a child at the age of 4. Seven of the interviews are in Finnish and five in English. Background data are classified by educational background, age and municipality classification. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.","fi":"Aineisto koostuu monikulttuuristen perheiden huoltajilta kerätyistä tiedoista liittyen lasten hoitojärjestelyihin ja varhaiskasvatusratkaisuihin. Aineisto on osa monitieteistä Jyväskylän ja Tampereen yliopistojen sekä Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitoksen yhteistyössä toteuttamaa Tasa-arvon kysymykset lasten varhaiskasvatuksen, esiopetuksen ja hoidon tukien järjestelmässä -hanketta (CHILDCARE). Haastatteluissa kysyttiin aluksi lapsen ja perheen arjesta. Sen jälkeen kysyttiin perusteluita lastenhoidon ratkaisuille, esimerkiksi miten ja miksi on päädytty nykyiseen ratkaisuun. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, millaista tukea ja apua vastaajat ovat saaneet lastenhoitoon ja sen ratkaisuihin liittyen. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin työn ja perheen yhteensovittamisesta sekä lastenhoitoon liittyvästä päätöksenteosta perheessä. Lopuksi kysyttiin perhevapaajärjestelmän ja varhaiskasvatuksen ajankohtaisista aiheista, kuten lasten kotihoidon tuen puolittamisesta vanhemmille, ja pyydettiin pohtimaan tulevaisuutta, millaista lapsen elämä on mahdollisesti 4-vuotiaana. Haastatteluista seitsemän on suomeksi ja viisi englanniksi. Taustatietoina ovat luokiteltuina koulutustausta ja ikä sekä kuntaluokitus. 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Finally, respondents' health status was assessed by asking about any illnesses, injuries and memory issues. Background variables included gender, age, marital status, number of siblings, type of housing, household income and educational background.","fi":"Aineistossa selvitetään yli 75-vuotiaiden ikäihmisten kokemuksia palveluista ja tarpeista. Tutkimus toteutettiin Jyväskylässä ja Tampereella. Aikaisemmin samanlainen aineisto kerättiin vuonna 2010. Aluksi kysyttiin vastaajien asumisesta ja heidän yhteyksistään läheisiinsä. Edelleen kysyttiin vastaajien arjen haasteista ja selviytymisestä sekä kuka mahdollisesti auttaa heitä arjessaan. Vastaajilta pyydettiin myös arvioimaan avun riittävyyttä ja tulevaisuuden kehitystä. Kysyttiin myös, antoivatko vastaajat säännöllisesti apua tai hoivaa jollekin läheiselle. Seuraavat kysymykset käsittelivät sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluiden tilaa. Vastaajia pyydettiin edelleen arvioimaan palveluiden kehitystä. Edelleen kysyttiin, mitä palveluita vastaajat käyttivät ja mistä he hankkivat tarvitsemansa palvelut. Vastaajilta pyydettiin näkemyksiä julkisen ja yksityisen sektorin tarjoamista palveluista. Kysyttiin myös, miten hyvin palvelut vastasivat avuntarvetta, ja miten vastaajat rahoittivat tarvitsemansa palvelut. Lopuksi selvitettiin vastaajien terveydentilaa kysymällä mahdollisista sairauksista, vammoista sekä muistamisesta. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat sukupuoli, ikä, siviilisääty, lasten ja sisarusten lukumäärä, asumismuoto, kotitalouden tulot ja koulutustausta."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-08-31","keyword":["arki","asuminen","itsenäinen selviytyminen","julkiset palvelut","läheiset","avuntarve","omaishoito","yksityiset palvelut","sosiaalipalvelut","hoivapalvelut","terveydentila","terveyspalvelut","palvelut","everyday life","housing","public services","service industries","health services","social services","family members","care of dependants","elderly","private health services","health status","Yleinen terveydentila ja hyvinvointi","Asuminen ja asunnot","Sosiaalipalveluiden käyttö ja saatavuus","Ikääntyneet","General 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Aineisto-otteita julkaistessaan jatkokäyttäjän tulee tapauskohtaisesti harkita, mitä tietoja otteesta täytyy poistaa tai muuttaa tutkimuseettisten käytäntöjen mukaisesti."},"license":[{"id":"03258502-6709-437e-9a06-5661857ea4bf","description":{"en":"The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.","fi":"Aineisto on käytettävissä (B) tutkimukseen, opetukseen ja opiskeluun."},"url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/license/code/other-closed","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/license","pref_label":{"en":"Other (Not Open)","fi":"Muu (Ei avoin)"}}],"access_type":{"id":"729ffd9f-6d7a-40e9-aa97-a363a16fd113","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/access_type/code/restricted","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/access_type","pref_label":{"en":"Restricted use","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu"}},"restriction_grounds":[{"id":"484e859f-11b5-4163-a387-25c13fcaae29","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds/code/research","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds","pref_label":{"en":"Restriced access for research based on contract","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu sopimuksen perusteella vain tutkimuskäyttöön","sv":"Begränsad åtkomst på bas av kontrakt ändast för forskningsändamål"}},{"id":"8c6eebb2-d1f7-47e9-a041-b32a172745b4","url":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds/code/education","in_scheme":"http://uri.suomi.fi/codelist/fairdata/restriction_grounds","pref_label":{"en":"Restricted access for teaching or studying based on contract","fi":"Saatavuutta rajoitettu sopimuksen perusteella opetukseen ja opiskeluun","sv":"Begränsad åtkomst på bas av kontrakt ändast för undervisning och studier"}}]},"actors":[{"id":"2b9fa562-15d6-4286-86fb-d71b939b3783","roles":["creator"],"organization":{"id":"c81cf012-a069-432c-b397-cb9b1a5cbd5d","pref_label":{"fi":"Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura (SKS). 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The aim of the data collection was to gather information on how the European colonies and colonialism were reflected in Finnish everyday life in the 20th century. In the call for writings, a number of questions were given to help with the writing process. The questions asked the respondents to write about, for example, what the word 'colony' brought to mind, where they got information about the people, cultures and products of the colonies, and what kind of opportunities there were for meeting people from far away in Finland. Other questions included memories of colonial product shops and of buying exotic fruits, spices and other products. In the help questions, participants were also asked to reflect on how colonialism is seen in Finland and the world today. Background information includes the respondent's gender, year of birth, occupation and place of residence, if provided by the respondent. The data were organised into an easy to use HTML version at FSD.","fi":"Aineisto koostuu kirjoituksista liittyen suomalaisten muistoihin siirtomaista. Muistitietokeruuna kootulla aineistolla pyrittiin keräämään tietoa siitä, miten Euroopan siirtomaat ja kolonialismi näkyivät suomalaisessa arjessa 1900-luvulla. Keruukutsussa kirjoittamisen avuksi annettiin useita apukysymyksiä. Kysymysten avulla pyydettiin kirjoittamaan esimerkiksi siitä, mitä sanasta siirtomaa tuli mieleen, mistä vastaaja sai tietoa siirtomaiden ihmisistä, kulttuureista ja tuotteista, ja millaisia mahdollisuuksia kaukaa tulleiden ihmisten kohtaamiseen Suomessa oli. Lisäksi kysyttiin muun muassa muistoja siirtomaatavarakaupoista ja esimerkiksi eksoottisten hedelmien, mausteiden ja muiden tuotteiden ostamisesta. Apukysymyksissä pyydettiin pohtimaan myös sitä, miten kolonialismi näkyy nykypäivänä Suomessa ja maailmalla. Taustatietona on mainittu vastaajan sukupuoli, syntymävuosi, ammatti ja paikkakunta, jos hän on antanut niistä tiedon. 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For example, the survey explored how the service needs of people getting the basic social assistance and other groups were met before, during and after the pandemic. It also asked how employment had been improved in different regions. Respondents were also asked to rate different statements related to the increase in inequality. Background variables included the respondent's sector of work, the size of the area of activity and the major region. For respondents from TE Offices, the data also include a regional variable at the level of the province.","fi":"Sosiaalibarometrit ovat tutkimuksellisia ajankohtaisselvityksiä, joiden tarkoituksena on tuottaa mahdollisimman ajan tasalla olevaa tietoa hyvinvointipalvelujen, palvelujärjestelmän ja hyvinvoinnin tilanteesta ja niiden muutossuunnista. Vuoden 2020 Sosiaalibarometri käsittelee muun muassa ikääntyneiden palveluita, perusturvaa, työvoimapalveluita sekä koronapandemian vaikutuksia sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluihin. 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Vastaajia pyydettiin myös arvioimaan erilaisia eriarvoisuuden kasvuun liittyviä väittämiä. Taustatietoina ovat vastaajan työskentelysektori, toiminta-alueen koko sekä suuralue. 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The same respondents were invited to volunteer for a similar survey one year later: FSD3673 Digital Gaming, Work and Health Survey 2022. Respondents to both surveys can be matched using a randomized identification variable in the data. In the survey, the respondents were first asked about their perceived health and quality of life, before moving on to digital gaming. They were asked about the amount of time and money spent on gaming-related things per week. Respondents were also asked how much they liked or disliked various aspects of games. Non-gamers were asked why they do not play digital games and how much they have played various non-digital games. The survey then moved on to the negative phenomena associated with digital gaming. For example, respondents were asked how often in the last six months they had thought about gaming during the day. They were also asked about gambling. This was followed by questions on anxiety, depression, loneliness, fear of the future and feelings of self-worth. Finally, respondents were asked about their recovery from work and their current capacity to work. The survey includes the following additional measurement indicators: Gaming addiction scale (GAS7), Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT10), Gaming disorder test (GDT), Problem gaming test (THL1), PROMIS General Mental Health (GMH-2), PROMIS General Physical Health (GPH-2), Work ability index (WAI), Work recovery question (WR), Perceived loneliness (PL), Pathological gambling (BBDS), General anxiety disorder scale 2 (GAD-2) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Background variables included the respondent's mother tongue, gender, year of birth, age, level of education, party affiliation and NUTS3 region of residence.","fi":"Aineistossa kartoitetaan työllisten hyvinvointia, työntekoa ja videopelaamista. Samat vastaajat kutsuttiin osallistumaan vapaaehtoisesti vuoden päästä toteutettuun vastaavanlaiseen kyselyyn: FSD3673 Pelaaminen, työ ja terveys -kysely 2022. Molempiin kyselyihin vastanneet on mahdollista yhdistää vuoden 2022 kyselyyn satunnaisen tunnistemuuttujan avulla. Aluksi vastaajilta kysyttiin koetusta terveydentilasta ja elämänlaadusta, jonka jälkeen siirryttiin käsittelemään digitaalisten pelien pelaamista. Ensin tiedusteltiin vastaajien suhdetta pelaamiseen. Heiltä kysyttiin esimerkiksi peliaiheisiin asioihin käytettyä aikaa ja rahamäärää viikossa. Vastaajien tuli mainita myös peli, jota on pelannut eniten viimeisen kuukauden aikana sekä koko oman pelihistorian aikana. Lomakkeella kysyttiin lisäksi, kuinka mieluisina tai epämieluisina vastaajat pitävät erinäisiä peleihin liittyviä seikkoja. Pelaamattomilta vastaajilta kysyttiin miksi he eivät pelaa digitaalisia pelejä ja miten paljon he ovat taasen pelanneet erilaisia ei-digitaalisia pelejä. Seuraavaksi kyselyssä siirryttiin käsittelemään pelaamiseen liittyviä negatiivisia ilmiöitä. Vastaajilta kysyttiin esimerkiksi, kuinka usein viimeisen kuuden kuukauden aikana he ovat ajatelleet pelaamista pitkin päivää tai pelanneet unohtaakseen muun elämän. Lisäksi kyselyssä tiedusteltiin rahapelaamisesta. Vastaajilta kysyttiin myös kuinka paljon he liikkuvat viikoittain. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin koetusta ahdistuksesta, alakulosta, yksinäisyydestä, tulevaisuususkosta sekä oman arvon tunteesta. Lopuksi kysyttiin työstä palautumisesta sekä tämänhetkisestä työkyvystä. Kysely lisältää seuraavat mittarit: Gaming addiction scale (GAS7), Internet Gaming Disorder Test (IGDT10), Gaming disorder test (GDT), Problem gaming test (THL1), PROMIS General Mental Health (GMH-2), PROMIS General Physical Health (GPH-2), Work ability index (WAI), Work recovery question (WR), Perceived loneliness (PL), Pathological gambling (BBDS), General anxiety disorder scale 2 (GAD-2) ja Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat muun muassa ikä, sukupuoli, työllisyystilanne sekä alue, jolla asuu."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-10-10","keyword":["työkyky","liikunta","digihyvinvointi","työ","työikäiset","asenteet","digitaaliset pelit","pelaaminen","kokemukset","pelit","ajankäyttö","rahankäyttö","ongelmapelaaminen","terveydentila","rahapelit","exercise (physical activity)","psychological well-being","health status","employees","labour and employment","attitudes","digital games","time budgets","gambling","money","addiction","Yleinen terveydentila ja hyvinvointi","Työterveys","Tietoyhteiskunta","Vapaa-aika, matkailu ja urheilu","General health and well-being","Occupational health","Information 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groups of people. The respondents were presented with statements regarding social participation and influence, trust in political decision-makers, political interest, and political opinions. The data were collected as part of the 'Tackling Biases and Bubbles in Participation' (BIBU) research project, which examines how economic restructuring changes citizens' and decision-makers' political capacities, interests and emotions. The research project is a collaboration between six universities and research institutes, led by Professor Anu Kantola from the University of Helsinki. First, social participation was examined with questions on, for example, participation in political discussion, activity in civic organisations, boycotting, and donating money to charity. The respondents were asked whether they agreed or disagreed with various statements regarding politicians and decision-makers. Trust in several actors, such as political parties, the Government, universities, and traditional media was charted. Questions also focused on, for example, whether the respondents had signed petitions, how often they used social media to follow social and political issues, and how they viewed civil disobedience. The respondents' political opinions and participation were surveyed with questions on where they would place themselves on the left-right political scale, whether they thought they were liberal or conservative, whether they had voted in the 2017 municipal elections, and which party they would vote for if parliamentary elections were held now. Views on different groups of people, such as the poor or the rich, those receiving unemployment benefits, baby boomers, and asylum seekers were examined next. Questions also examined the respondents' views on children and raising children, the social security system, income disparity, and immigration. Background variables included, among others, the respondent's gender, year of birth, marital status, level of education, occupation, income, and household size.","fi":"Aineistossa on tarkasteltu eri kansalaisryhmien yhteiskunnallisia ja poliittisia mielipiteitä. Vastaajat ottivat kantaa väitteisiin, jotka käsittelivät yhteiskunnallista osallistumista ja vaikuttamista, luottamusta poliittisiin päättäjiin, vastaajan poliittista kiinnostusta sekä poliittisia mielipiteitä. Aineisto kerättiin osana Kansalaisuuden kuilut ja kuplat (BIBU) -hanketta, joka tutkii, miten talouden rakennemuutokset haastavat poliittista päätöksentekoa. BIBU selvittää kansalaisten ja päätöksentekijöiden toimintakykyä sekä poliittisia intressejä ja tunteita. Hankkeessa on mukana kuusi eri yliopistoa ja tutkimuslaitosta, ja sitä vetää professori Anu Kantola Helsingin yliopistosta. Vastaajia pyydettiin aluksi arvioimaan väittämiä, jotka käsittelivät erilaisia yhteiskunnallisen osallistumisen muotoja, kuten esimerkiksi poliittiseen keskusteluun osallistumista, tuotteiden ja palveluiden kuluttamista poliittisista syistä sekä kansalaistoimintaan osallistumista. Kysyttiin myös luottamuksesta päättäjiin sekä yksittäisen ihmisen vaikutusmahdollisuuksista. Seuraavaksi selvitettiin poliittista suuntautumista ja äänestyskäyttäytymistä. Edelleen tiedusteltiin vastaajan tuntemuksia ja ajatuksia tiettyjä kansalaisryhmiä kohtaan, lapsiin ja lastenkasvatukseen liittyen sekä sosiaaliturvasta. Lopussa vastaajia pyydettiin vielä arvioimaan omaa yhteiskunnallista asemaa sekä tyytyväisyyttä ja terveyttä. Taustamuuttujia ovat muun muassa vastaajan sukupuoli, syntymävuosi, siviilisääty, koulutustaso, ammatti, bruttotulot, työmarkkina-asema sekä kotitalouden koko."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-08-23","keyword":["kansalaiset","osallistuminen","kansalaistoiminta","vaikuttaminen","asenteet","mielipiteet","poliittinen ajattelu","poliittiset asenteet","poliittinen käyttäytyminen","yhteiskunta","participation","citizenship","social influence","political attitudes","political behaviour","social systems","Poliittinen käyttäytyminen, poliittiset asenteet ja mielipiteet","Sosiaalipolitiikka","Political behaviour and attitudes","Social welfare 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Those who had voted were asked why they voted, which factors and issues had influenced their candidate choice, and at which stage they had made their final choice. The respondents who had voted were also asked whether they had considered voting for candidates from any of the other parties, and which parties they in general would consider voting for. Those who had not voted were asked which factors (e.g. 'I had trouble finding a suitable candidate for myself”, 'I am not at all interested in politics”) had contributed to that decision. One question focused on the performance of party leaders during the campaign. The respondents were asked whether they intended to vote in the 2019 European Parliament elections and which party/group the candidate they intended to vote for was from. The respondents' interest in the 2019 parliamentary elections and the European Parliament elections was investigated. Additionally, the respondents were asked whether they had voted in the 2017 municipal elections and which party/group they had voted for. Views were probed on acceptable measures to sustain public sector economy. Measures mentioned included, for instance, raising taxes, cutting retirement benefits or selling public sector property. Attitudes towards the role of politics in Finnish society were charted with various attitudinal statements (e.g. 'I have no say in what the government and parliament decide”, 'Sometimes politics seems so complicated that I don't really understand what's going on”). The respondents' opinions on which issues and objectives (e.g. increasing the birth rate, reducing income inequality, outsourcing public services) should be prioritised by the newly elected government were investigated. On the topic of the future of social and health services, the respondents were asked what solutions (e.g. special regional or county taxation, elected regional or county councils) would be needed to secure these services in the future. Finally, the respondents' views on social welfare reform were surveyed with a series of attitudinal statements (e.g. 'No social welfare reform is needed, we are doing fine without reforms”, 'I don't care how social and health services are organised in our country, as long as people have access to care”). Background variables included the respondent's gender, age, statistical grouping of municipalities, membership in a federation of trade unions, highest education level, household's annual gross income, and economic activity and occupational status.","fi":"Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin vastaajien äänestyskäyttäytymistä sekä suhtautumista 2019 käydyissä eduskuntavaaleissa. Aluksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin vaalikoneiden käytöstä ennen eduskuntavaaleja. Edelleen kysyttiin, kuinka paljon vastaajat seurasivat vaaliviestintää ja missä määrin vastaajat näkivät vaalimainoksia ennen vaaleja sekä kuinka paljon vaaliviestinnästä ja -mainoksista saatu tieto vaikutti äänestyspäätökseen. Tämän jälkeen vastaajilta tiedusteltiin omaan äänestyspäätökseen vaikuttaneita syitä sekä pyydettiin arvioimaan tekijöitä, jotka johtivat äänestyspäätökseen. Lisäksi kysyttiin mielipiteitä puheenjohtajien esiintymisestä julkisuudessa sekä sitä, harkitsiko vastaaja vakavissaan jotakin toista ehdokasta tai puoluetta, jota oli päätynyt äänestämään. Myös syitä äänestämättä jättämiselle tiedusteltiin. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin mielipiteitä liittyen keinoihin, joilla julkisen sektorin palvelut voidaan turvata. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin asioista, joiden tulisi painottua uuden hallituksen toiminnassa. Lopuksi vastaajilta tiedusteltiin vielä sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluihin ja niiden uudistamiseen liittyviä mielipiteitä. Taustamuuttujia olivat sukupuoli, ikä, kotipaikkakunnan tilastollinen kuntaryhmitys, yhteiskuntaluokka, kuuluminen ammattiyhdistykseen, koulutus, talouden bruttovuositulot ja ammatillinen asema."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2024-03-04","keyword":["eduskuntavaalit","ehdokkaat","poliittinen käyttäytyminen","poliittinen ajattelu","vaalikampanjat","vaalikoneet","äänestyskäyttäytyminen","äänestäminen","vaalit","hallitukset (valtiot)","election campaigns","parliamentary elections","electoral candidates","political attitudes","political behaviour","political interest","parliamentary candidates","voting","voting advice applications","voting behaviour","government","Vaalit, ehdokkaat ja kansanäänestykset","Poliittinen 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Finally, questions were asked about linguistic rights, including how well the respondent knows his/her linguistic rights and how important he/she considers them to be. Background variables included the respondent's year of birth (categorised), native language, region, level of education and occupational group.","fi":"Viittomakielibarometri 2020 -aineistolla kartoitettiin, miten kielelliset oikeudet ovat suomalaista ja suomenruotsalaista viittomakieltä käyttäneiden mielestä toteutuneet. Aluksi kyselyssä tiedusteltiin taustatietojen lisäksi vastaajien kielitaitoa ja viittomakielen käyttöä erilaisissa ympäristöissä ja yhteyksissä, muun muassa kodissa, opiskeluissa ja työpaikalla. Lisäksi tiedusteltiin vastaajien lasten päivähoidon ja koulun mahdollisesta viittomakielen opetuksesta. Sitten kysyttiin kieli-ilmapiiristä, ennakkoluuloista, häirinnästä ja syrjinnästä liittyen viittomakielen käyttöön. Tämän jälkeen tiedusteltiin, kuinka vastaajan asuinkunnassa saa tietoa ja palveluja viittomakielellä. Lisäksi vastaajilta kartoitettiin, kuinka hyvin vastaajaa palvellaan omalla kielellä julkisissa palveluissa, kuten terveyden ja sairauden hoitoon liittyvissä asioissa, päivähoitoon liittyvässä asioinnissa, TE-toimiston palveluissa ja Poliisin palveluissa. Seuraavaksi kysyttiin Kelan järjestämistä tulkkauspalveluista, esimerkiksi mitä tulkkausta vastaaja on tilannut Kelasta ja onko tilauksen mukainen tulkkaus järjestynyt. Lopuksi kysyttiin kielellisistä oikeuksista, muun muassa miten hyvin vastaaja tuntee kielelliset oikeutensa, ja miten tärkeinä niitä pitää. Taustamuuttujina aineistossa ovat syntymävuosi (luokiteltuna), äidinkieli, maakunta, koulutusaste ja ammattiryhmä."},"field_of_science":[{"id":"eb6d49d6-6bfc-4d8c-86b8-d9497924b295","url":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/ta5","in_scheme":"http://www.yso.fi/onto/okm-tieteenala/conceptscheme","pref_label":{"en":"Social sciences","fi":"YHTEISKUNTATIETEET","sv":"Samhällsvetenskaper"}}],"infrastructure":[],"issued":"2023-10-24","keyword":["viittomakieli","viittomat","vähemmistökielet","tulkkaus","tulkkipalvelut","suomenruotsalainen viittomakieli","suomalainen viittomakieli","palvelutaso","palvelutarpeet","kuulovammaiset","kielelliset oikeudet","julkiset palvelut","äidinkieli","Public services","Hearing impaired persons","Non-verbal language","Deafness","Minority languages","Mother tongue","Hearing impairments","Public sector","Minority language users","Kielet ja kielitiede","Tasa-arvo, eriarvoisuus ja syrjäytyminen","Vähemmistöt","Language and linguistics","Equality, inequality and 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